Literature DB >> 19025821

Surveillance of a recently switched non-prescription medicine (Diclofenac) using a pharmacy-based approach.

N J Gauld1, J P Shaw, L M Emmerton, B D Pethica.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Postmarketing surveillance of prescription medicines is a routine practice, yet similar evaluation of non-prescription medicines, including those recently switched from prescription status, is uncommon. This study presents the methodologic issues and limitations of the use of pharmacies in the 'post-reclassification' surveillance of oral diclofenac potassium 25 mg which had been recently switched from physician prescription to non-prescription sale.
METHODS: Consenting user-purchasers were recruited from 175 New Zealand pharmacies over 4 months. Purchasers were mailed a questionnaire for completion 7 days post-purchase. Those purchasers who met criteria for being potentially 'at risk' of adverse events were re-surveyed 30 days post-purchase. A descriptive analysis was carried out using t-test and chi-square as appropriate. These results were compared to those from other types of studies in this area.
RESULTS: The 1240 recruited purchasers returned 990 valid questionnaires (80% response). Of these 557 (56%) met 'at risk' criteria and received the second questionnaire with 480 valid returns (86.2% response).
CONCLUSIONS: Useful data was gathered on the 'real-life' usage of a medicine recently reclassified from prescription to non-prescription sale. The use of community pharmacies as recruiting centres was found to be effective. Copyright (c) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Year:  2000        PMID: 19025821     DOI: 10.1002/1099-1557(200005/06)9:3<207::AID-PDS483>3.0.CO;2-S

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf        ISSN: 1053-8569            Impact factor:   2.890


  4 in total

1.  Monitoring the safety of over the counter drugs. We need a better way than spontaneous reports.

Authors:  D Clark; D Layton; S A Shakir
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-09-29

2.  Study of natural health product adverse reactions (SONAR): active surveillance of adverse events following concurrent natural health product and prescription drug use in community pharmacies.

Authors:  Sunita Vohra; Kosta Cvijovic; Heather Boon; Brian C Foster; Walter Jaeger; Don LeGatt; George Cembrowski; Mano Murty; Ross T Tsuyuki; Joanne Barnes; Theresa L Charrois; John T Arnason; Candace Necyk; Mark Ware; Rhonda J Rosychuk
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-09-28       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 3.  How can real-world evidence aid decision making during the life cycle of nonprescription medicines?

Authors:  Emese Csoke; Sabine Landes; Matthew J Francis; Larry Ma; Denise Teotico Pohlhaus; Christelle Anquez-Traxler
Journal:  Clin Transl Sci       Date:  2021-11-15       Impact factor: 4.689

4.  Double-Dosing and Other Dangers with Non-Prescription Medicines: Pharmacists' Views and Experiences.

Authors:  Natalie Gauld; Tracey Sullivan
Journal:  Pharmacy (Basel)       Date:  2018-07-02
  4 in total

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