Literature DB >> 19023683

Three-dimensional structure of outer hair cell pillars.

Anders Fridberger1, Miriam Von Tiedemann, Ake Flock, Britta Flock, Lars-Göran Ofverstedt, Ulf Skoglund.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: CONCLUSIONS. Electron tomography was used to generate three-dimensional reconstructions of the pillars that connect the cell membrane with the cytoskeleton of the outer hair cell. Results are consistent with the hypothesis that pillars are important for mechanically linking the membrane with the cytoskeleton.
OBJECTIVE: To make a qualitative assessment of the morphology of the sub-membrane pillars of cochlear outer hair cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Guinea pig cochleae were fixed and prepared for electron microscopy using protocols described previously. Sections were imaged on an electron microscope equipped with a goniometer. The specimens were tilted through a range of 120°, and an image was acquired at each tilt angle. Filtered back-projection was used to generate three-dimensional reconstructions.
RESULTS: Twelve individual pillars were successfully reconstructed. Pillars often connect to the cell membrane through a thin segment, and to the cytoskeleton through a forking structure that may form a central cavity.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19023683     DOI: 10.1080/00016480802552519

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Otolaryngol        ISSN: 0001-6489            Impact factor:   1.494


  1 in total

1.  ACF7 is a hair-bundle antecedent, positioned to integrate cuticular plate actin and somatic tubulin.

Authors:  Patrick J Antonellis; Lana M Pollock; Shih-Wei Chou; Ahmed Hassan; Ruishuang Geng; Xi Chen; Elaine Fuchs; Kumar N Alagramam; Manfred Auer; Brian M McDermott
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2014-01-01       Impact factor: 6.167

  1 in total

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