Literature DB >> 19008414

Optical images of an exosolar planet 25 light-years from Earth.

Paul Kalas1, James R Graham, Eugene Chiang, Michael P Fitzgerald, Mark Clampin, Edwin S Kite, Karl Stapelfeldt, Christian Marois, John Krist.   

Abstract

Fomalhaut, a bright star 7.7 parsecs (25 light-years) from Earth, harbors a belt of cold dust with a structure consistent with gravitational sculpting by an orbiting planet. Here, we present optical observations of an exoplanet candidate, Fomalhaut b. Fomalhaut b lies about 119 astronomical units (AU) from the star and 18 AU of the dust belt, matching predictions of its location. Hubble Space Telescope observations separated by 1.73 years reveal counterclockwise orbital motion. Dynamical models of the interaction between the planet and the belt indicate that the planet's mass is at most three times that of Jupiter; a higher mass would lead to gravitational disruption of the belt, matching predictions of its location. The flux detected at 0.8 mum is also consistent with that of a planet with mass no greater than a few times that of Jupiter. The brightness at 0.6 mum and the lack of detection at longer wavelengths suggest that the detected flux may include starlight reflected off a circumplanetary disk, with dimension comparable to the orbits of the Galilean satellites. We also observe variability of unknown origin at 0.6 mum.

Year:  2008        PMID: 19008414     DOI: 10.1126/science.1166609

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  9 in total

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2.  The four hundred years of planetary science since Galileo and Kepler.

Authors:  Joseph A Burns
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3.  The truth about exoplanets.

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2016-02-18       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 4.  Light and shadow from distant worlds.

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2009-11-19       Impact factor: 49.962

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Authors:  Smadar Naoz; Will M Farr; Yoram Lithwick; Frederic A Rasio; Jean Teyssandier
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-05-12       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 6.  Exoplanet Biosignatures: Observational Prospects.

Authors:  Yuka Fujii; Daniel Angerhausen; Russell Deitrick; Shawn Domagal-Goldman; John Lee Grenfell; Yasunori Hori; Stephen R Kane; Enric Pallé; Heike Rauer; Nicholas Siegler; Karl Stapelfeldt; Kevin B Stevenson
Journal:  Astrobiology       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 4.335

7.  First light of the Gemini Planet imager.

Authors:  Bruce Macintosh; James R Graham; Patrick Ingraham; Quinn Konopacky; Christian Marois; Marshall Perrin; Lisa Poyneer; Brian Bauman; Travis Barman; Adam S Burrows; Andrew Cardwell; Jeffrey Chilcote; Robert J De Rosa; Daren Dillon; Rene Doyon; Jennifer Dunn; Darren Erikson; Michael P Fitzgerald; Donald Gavel; Stephen Goodsell; Markus Hartung; Pascale Hibon; Paul Kalas; James Larkin; Jerome Maire; Franck Marchis; Mark S Marley; James McBride; Max Millar-Blanchaer; Katie Morzinski; Andrew Norton; B R Oppenheimer; David Palmer; Jennifer Patience; Laurent Pueyo; Fredrik Rantakyro; Naru Sadakuni; Leslie Saddlemyer; Dmitry Savransky; Andrew Serio; Remi Soummer; Anand Sivaramakrishnan; Inseok Song; Sandrine Thomas; J Kent Wallace; Sloane Wiktorowicz; Schuyler Wolff
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2014-05-12       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Instrumentation for the detection and characterization of exoplanets.

Authors:  Francesco Pepe; David Ehrenreich; Michael R Meyer
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2014-09-18       Impact factor: 49.962

9.  New HST data and modeling reveal a massive planetesimal collision around Fomalhaut.

Authors:  András Gáspár; George H Rieke
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2020-04-20       Impact factor: 11.205

  9 in total

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