Literature DB >> 19006793

High ongoing pregnancy rates after deferred transfer through bipronuclear oocyte cryopreservation and post-thaw extended culture.

Bruce S Shapiro1, Said T Daneshmand, Forest C Garner, Martha Aguirre, Cynthia Hudson, Shyni Thomas.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe success rates with bipronuclear (2PN) oocyte cryopreservation, followed by thaw, extended culture, and blastocyst transfer.
DESIGN: Retrospective study.
SETTING: Private fertility center. PATIENT(S): There were 48 blastocyst transfers after post-thaw extended culture in patients less than 35 years old and 43 transfers in patients 35-40 years old. INTERVENTION(S): Patients opted for cryopreservation of their entire cohorts at the 2PN stage. Thawed 2PN oocytes were cultured to the blastocyst stage before transfer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Implantation, ongoing pregnancy. RESULT(S): Among patients less than 35 years old at oocyte retrieval, there were 59 thaws of 2PN oocytes, 48 blastocyst transfers, and 40 ongoing pregnancies (79.2% per transfer), the implantation rate was 64.2%, and the ongoing pregnancy rate (PR) per thaw was 64.4%. Among patients 35-40 years of age at retrieval, there were 58 thaws, 43 blastocyst transfers, and 22 ongoing pregnancies (51.2% per transfer), the implantation rate was 44.0%, and the ongoing PR per thaw was 39.3%. Patients less than 35 years old had significantly greater rates of implantation and ongoing pregnancy than did patients 35-40 years of age. Patients with 12 or more 2PN oocytes had significantly greater rate of ongoing pregnancy than those with fewer than 12 2PN oocytes. CONCLUSION(S): Post-thaw extended culture and blastocyst transfer yield high rates of implantation and ongoing pregnancy. Ongoing PRs decline with increasing age.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 19006793     DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fertil Steril        ISSN: 0015-0282            Impact factor:   7.329


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