Literature DB >> 18980563

Predictors of readmission after elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Ron Slamowicz1, Bircan Erbas, Vijaya Sundararajan, Shyamali Dharmage.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We sought to examine potential predictors of readmission after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. DESIGN/
SETTING: We analysed routinely collected data of CABG patients who have used the public hospital system of Victoria, Australia from July 1998 to June 2003. In total, 6,627 patients were selected by linking records of elective surgery waiting time data (Elective Surgery Information System), emergency department data (Victorian Emergency Minimum Dataset) and hospital discharge data (Victorian Admitted Episodes Dataset). MEASUREMENTS: The outcome measures were 7-day, 30-day and 6-month readmissions. Possible predictors included were age, gender, Charlson comorbidity index, waiting times, length of stay in the hospital, and frequency of emergency department (ED) visits before CABG surgery.
RESULTS: 7.1%, 15.2%, and 32.3% of the study population were readmitted at 7 days, 30 days and 6 months respectively. In a multivariable regression model Charlson comorbidity index was associated with 30-day (OR = 1.18; 95% CI 1.11-1.24; P < 0.01) and 6-month readmission (OR = 1.20; 95% CI 1.15-1.26; P < 0.01). Multiple ED visits were associated with 7 day (OR = 1.75; 95% CI 1.28-2.38; P < 0.01), 30 day (OR = 1.53; 95% CI 1.22-1.93; P < 0.01) and 6 month (OR = 1.80; 95% CI 1.49-2.18; P < 0.01) readmission. Waiting time was not a statistically significant predictor of readmission.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18980563     DOI: 10.1071/ah080677

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aust Health Rev        ISSN: 0156-5788            Impact factor:   1.990


  7 in total

1.  Thirty-day readmission rates and associated risk factors after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Authors:  Mohammad A Alghafees; Noura A Alsubaie; Linah K Alsadoon; Salman A Aljafari; Eyad A Alshehri; Ihab F Suliman
Journal:  J Taibah Univ Med Sci       Date:  2020-06-26

2.  Hospital-based, acute care use among patients within 30 days of discharge after coronary artery bypass surgery.

Authors:  Justin P Fox; Lisa G Suter; Karen Wang; Yongfei Wang; Harlan M Krumholz; Joseph S Ross
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2013-05-21       Impact factor: 4.330

3.  Reliability of readmission rates as a hospital quality measure in cardiac surgery.

Authors:  Terry Shih; Justin B Dimick
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2014-02-01       Impact factor: 4.330

4.  Coronary artery bypass grafting: 30-day operative morbidity analysis in 1046 patients.

Authors:  Nizar R Alwaqfi; Yousef S Khader; Khaled S Ibrahim; Fahmi M Eqab
Journal:  J Clin Med Res       Date:  2012-07-20

5.  Validation of de-identified record linkage to ascertain hospital admissions in a cohort study.

Authors:  Alison Beauchamp; Andrew M Tonkin; Helen Kelsall; Vijaya Sundararajan; Dallas R English; Lalitha Sundaresan; Rory Wolfe; Gavin Turrell; Graham G Giles; Anna Peeters
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2011-04-08       Impact factor: 4.615

6.  Effect of an mHealth self-help intervention on readmission after adult cardiac surgery: Protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Rochelle Wynne; Joanne Nolte; Stacey Matthews; Jennifer Angel; Ann Le; Andrew Moore; Tina Campbell; Caleb Ferguson
Journal:  J Adv Nurs       Date:  2021-11-28       Impact factor: 3.057

7.  Patient and hospital factors associated with 30-day readmissions after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Md Shajedur Rahman Shawon; Michael Odutola; Michael O Falster; Louisa R Jorm
Journal:  J Cardiothorac Surg       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 1.637

  7 in total

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