Literature DB >> 18978760

Racial/ethnic differences in weight-related teasing in adolescents.

Patricia van den Berg1, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Marla E Eisenberg, Jess Haines.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The current study examined general, peer, and family weight teasing across race/ethnicity and weight status (average weight, overweight, obese) in adolescents. For those participants who reported peer or family weight teasing, the extent to which this teasing bothered them was also reported. METHODS AND PROCEDURES: Data were from the first wave of Project EAT (Eating Among Teens), a longitudinal study of eating and weight-related variables in 4,746 adolescent boys and girls. Participants completed a survey and their height and weight were measured.
RESULTS: Prevalences of general weight teasing were similar across race/ethnicity. Asian-American boys, black boys, and Asian-American girls reported lower prevalences of peer teasing than whites. Hispanic, Asian-American, and mixed/other girls reported higher prevalences of family weight teasing than did white girls. In nearly all racial/ethnic groups for all three teasing variables, obese adolescents were significantly more likely to report having been teased, compared to average-weight adolescents. In some racial/ethnic groups overweight adolescents were also significantly more likely than average-weight adolescents to report having been teased. Among girls who were teased, fewer black and mixed/other girls were bothered by peer teasing, compared to white girls. Similarly, fewer girls from most racial/ethnic groups were bothered by family weight teasing, compared to white girls. DISCUSSION: The results of the current study suggest that weight-based teasing is a problem for all youth, and especially so for overweight and obese youth, regardless of racial/ethnic group. Asian-American adolescents may experience somewhat less weight teasing from peers, and possibly more weight teasing from family members. One-quarter to one-half of those teased by family or peers were bothered by it, and more white girls were bothered than other groups. Efforts to eradicate weight stigmatization could provide benefits to a sizable number of adolescents across a variety of racial and ethnic groups.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18978760     DOI: 10.1038/oby.2008.445

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)        ISSN: 1930-7381            Impact factor:   5.002


  38 in total

1.  Psychometric properties of the Perception of Teasing Scale in a Spanish adolescent sample: POTS-S.

Authors:  G López-Guimerà; J Fauquet; D Sánchez-Carracedo; J R Barrada; C Saldaña; A Masnou-Roig
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2012-02-06       Impact factor: 4.652

2.  The stress process and eating pathology among racially diverse adolescents seeking treatment for obesity.

Authors:  Clarice K Gerke; Suzanne E Mazzeo; Marilyn Stern; Allison A Palmberg; Ronald K Evans; Edmond P Wickham
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2013-07-13

3.  Race, ethnicity, and the relevance of obesity for social integration.

Authors:  Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham; Elizabeth Vaquera; Jeanne L Long
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2012       Impact factor: 1.847

4.  Parent-adolescent conversations about eating, physical activity and weight: prevalence across sociodemographic characteristics and associations with adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors.

Authors:  Jerica M Berge; Richard F MacLehose; Katie A Loth; Marla E Eisenberg; Jayne A Fulkerson; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2014-07-06

5.  A qualitative analysis of parents' perceptions of weight talk and weight teasing in the home environments of diverse low-income children.

Authors:  Jerica M Berge; Amanda Trofholz; Sherri Fong; Laura Blue; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2015-05-16

6.  Thinness pressures in ethnically diverse college women in the United States.

Authors:  D Luis Ordaz; Lauren M Schaefer; Emily Choquette; Jordan Schueler; Lisa Wallace; J Kevin Thompson
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2017-11-21

7.  The Association Between Weight-Based Teasing from Peers and Family in Childhood and Depressive Symptoms in Childhood and Adulthood: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Erica Szwimer; Fatima Mougharbel; Gary S Goldfield; Angela S Alberga
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2020-03

8.  Race/Ethnicity, Obesity, and the Risk of Being Verbally Bullied: a National Multilevel Study.

Authors:  Danielle X Morales; Nathalie Prieto; Sara E Grineski; Timothy W Collins
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2018-07-30

9.  Fatty, fatty, two-by-four: weight-teasing history and disturbed eating in young adult women.

Authors:  Virginia M Quick; Rita McWilliams; Carol Byrd-Bredbenner
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 9.308

10.  Body esteem, peer difficulties and perceptions of physical health in overweight and obese urban children aged 5 to 7 years.

Authors:  N A Williams; J Fournier; M Coday; P A Richey; F A Tylavsky; M E Hare
Journal:  Child Care Health Dev       Date:  2012-08-08       Impact factor: 2.508

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