Literature DB >> 18977822

Reorganisation of cortical motor and language distribution in human brain.

H W Lee1, J S Shin, W R S Webber, N E Crone, L Gingis, R P Lesser.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The locations of cortex controlling motor, sensory, or language functions can change in adult humans under some circumstances, such as expanding tumours, trauma or continuous focal seizures. It is not clear what other circumstances might result in changes in cortical functional maps.
METHODS: The results of extraoperative cortical mappings of motor, sensory, and language functions were compared in two epilepsy patients who underwent cortical resections on two separate occasions and who did not have brain tumours.
RESULTS: It was found that the locations of motor functions could differ between the first and second procedures, but the locations of language functions were quite similar. The changes were not necessarily in or adjacent to epileptogenic regions or adjacent to resection boundaries.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings support previous evidence indicating that cortical functional representations can change over time in humans, and suggest that these changes cannot be explained solely by lesion effects.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18977822     DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2008.156067

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry        ISSN: 0022-3050            Impact factor:   10.154


  7 in total

Review 1.  Subdural electrodes.

Authors:  Ronald P Lesser; Nathan E Crone; W R S Webber
Journal:  Clin Neurophysiol       Date:  2010-06-22       Impact factor: 3.708

Review 2.  Transcranial brain stimulation: clinical applications and future directions.

Authors:  Umer Najib; Shahid Bashir; Dylan Edwards; Alexander Rotenberg; Alvaro Pascual-Leone
Journal:  Neurosurg Clin N Am       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 2.509

3.  Extended Broca's area in the functional connectome of language in adults: combined cortical and subcortical single-subject analysis using fMRI and DTI tractography.

Authors:  Jean-Jacques Lemaire; Alexandra Golby; William M Wells; Sonia Pujol; Yanmei Tie; Laura Rigolo; Alexander Yarmarkovich; Steve Pieper; Carl-Fredrik Westin; Ferenc Jolesz; Ron Kikinis
Journal:  Brain Topogr       Date:  2012-09-22       Impact factor: 3.020

4.  Magnetoencephalographic study of hand and foot sensorimotor organization in 325 consecutive patients evaluated for tumor or epilepsy surgery.

Authors:  Ronald B Willemse; Arjan Hillebrand; Hanneke E Ronner; W Peter Vandertop; Cornelis J Stam
Journal:  Neuroimage Clin       Date:  2015-11-07       Impact factor: 4.881

5.  Three- and four-dimensional mapping of speech and language in patients with epilepsy.

Authors:  Yasuo Nakai; Jeong-Won Jeong; Erik C Brown; Robert Rothermel; Katsuaki Kojima; Toshimune Kambara; Aashit Shah; Sandeep Mittal; Sandeep Sood; Eishi Asano
Journal:  Brain       Date:  2017-05-01       Impact factor: 13.501

6.  Comparative fMRI and MEG localization of cortical sensorimotor function: Bimodal mapping supports motor area reorganization in glioma patients.

Authors:  Max Zimmermann; Karl Rössler; Martin Kaltenhäuser; Peter Grummich; Nadja Brandner; Michael Buchfelder; Arnd Dörfler; Konrad Kölble; Andreas Stadlbauer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-03-07       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Functional plasticity of language confirmed with intraoperative electrical stimulations and updated neuronavigation: case report of low-grade glioma of the left inferior frontal gyrus.

Authors:  Taiichi Saito; Yoshihiro Muragaki; Isamu Miura; Manabu Tamura; Takashi Maruyama; Masayuki Nitta; Kaoru Kurisu; Hiroshi Iseki; Yoshikazu Okada
Journal:  Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)       Date:  2014-02-28       Impact factor: 1.742

  7 in total

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