Literature DB >> 18976978

Prevalence of osteoporosis in osteoarthritic patients undergoing total hip or total knee arthroplasty.

Anna Labuda1, Alexandra Papaioannou, Janet Pritchard, Courtney Kennedy, Justin DeBeer, Jonathan D Adachi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of osteoporosis in osteoarthritic patients undergoing total hip or total knee arthroplasty.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
SETTING: The Specialized Outpatient Rehabilitation Service's (SORS) Pre-surgical Arthroplasty Service located at the Chedoke Hospital, Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada. PARTICIPANTS: SORS outpatients (N=364), from the period of March 2006 to March 2007.
INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Prevalence of osteoporosis was determined by review of a self-reported survey, and defined by (1) self-reported diagnosis of osteoporosis, (2) history of fragility fracture (defined by a bone fracture occurring as a result of a fall from standing height or less after the age of 50), or (3) current treatment for osteoporosis using bisphosphonates.
RESULTS: Of the study cohort, 26% were classified as having osteoporosis, according to our criteria. Of the patients with self-reported osteoporosis or a history of fragility fractures, only 37% and 17% reported current treatment with bisphosphonates, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Osteoporosis is common in the osteoarthritic arthroplasty population, with a prevalence at least equal to that in the general population. Due to the self-reported nature of the study, the prevalence of osteoporosis in this population is likely significantly higher. Results from this study indicate need for further research, specifically in formal assessment for osteoporosis in patients undergoing a joint replacement.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18976978      PMCID: PMC5101053          DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0003-9993            Impact factor:   3.966


  9 in total

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Review 4.  2002 clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada.

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5.  Public perceptions and self-reported prevalence of osteoporosis in South Australia.

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6.  What is the number of older Canadians needed to screen by measurement of bone density to detect an undiagnosed case of osteoporosis? a population-based study from CaMos.

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Review 8.  Current issues in joint replacement surgery.

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  9 in total
  17 in total

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7.  DXA evaluation of femoral bone mineral density and cortical width in patients with prior total knee arthroplasty.

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Review 9.  Pharmacologic augmentation of implant fixation in osteopenic bone.

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10.  Prevalence of osteoporosis in patients awaiting total hip arthroplasty.

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