Literature DB >> 18976326

Functional outcome and health-related quality of life 10 years after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury.

N Andelic1, N Hammergren, E Bautz-Holter, U Sveen, C Brunborg, C Røe.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To describe the functional outcome and health-related quality of life (HRQL) 10 years after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective, population-based study of 62 survivors of working-age with moderate-to-severe TBI injured in 1995/1996, and hospitalized at the Trauma Referral Center in Eastern Norway. Functional status was measured by the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E). HRQL was assessed by the SF-36 questionnaire.
RESULTS: The mean current-age was 40.8 years. The frequency of epilepsy was 19% and the depression rate 31%. A majority had good recovery (48%) or moderate disability (44%). Employment rate was 58%. Functional and employment status were associated with initial injury severity in contrast to HRQL. Study patients had significantly lower scores in all SF-36 dimensions when compared with the general Norwegian population.
CONCLUSION: At 10-years follow-up, our study population is still in their most productive years and affected domains should be considered in long-term follow-up and intervention programs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18976326     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2008.01116.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Neurol Scand        ISSN: 0001-6314            Impact factor:   3.209


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