Literature DB >> 18956274

[Surveillance of nosocomial infections among very low birth weight infants in NEO-KISS: from a voluntary system to a mandatory regulation].

C Geffers1, B Piening, F Schwab, P Gastmeier.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: NEO-KISS is a national surveillance system generating reference data for nosocomial infections among very low birth weight infants (VLBW) and was established 2000 as a voluntary based system. Since 2006 exist an official decision that participation in NEO-KISS is a prerequisite for the care of VLBW at level III NICUs in Germany.
METHOD: Comparing the reference data before and after the resolution and analysing the structure and the infection rates between the departments participating since 2006 (new-departments) and the neonatology departments participating voluntary before 2006 (old-departments).
RESULTS: Since 2006 the number of participating departments increased clarion. The characteristic of the 110 new-departments differs from the 46 old-departments in many ways. The old-departments treated more VLBW per month, have more beds and are located at larger hospitals. The distribution of the treated VLBW shows a trend to lower birth-weights in the old-departments. However, the comparison of the reference data 2005, generated only from data from old-departments, shows no systematic changes to the reference data 2006 (including data from numerous new-departments). Also the comparison of the infection rates from for an identical time period separated for new and old-departments shows only minor differences.
CONCLUSION: The inclusion of many new departments in NEO-KISS shows no influence to the reference data. And also the comparison of infection rates between new and old-departments shows no systematic discrepancy. It follows the unnecessary of separating the data from old-departments and new-departments and the appropriateness of the entire databank to generate the national reference data.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18956274     DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1076994

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol        ISSN: 0948-2393            Impact factor:   0.685


  1 in total

1.  The step from a voluntary to a mandatory national nosocomial infection surveillance system: the influence on infection rates and surveillance effect.

Authors:  Frank Schwab; Petra Gastmeier; Brar Piening; Christine Geffers
Journal:  Antimicrob Resist Infect Control       Date:  2012-06-08       Impact factor: 4.887

  1 in total

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