Literature DB >> 18955606

Knowledge of signs, treatment and need for urgent management in patients presenting with an acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a prospective study.

L G Stead1, L Vaidyanathan, M F Bellolio, R Kashyap, A Bhagra, R M Gilmore, W W Decker, S Enduri, S Suravaram, S Mishra, D Nash, H M Wood, A S Yassa, A M Hoff, R D Brown.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess stroke awareness among patients presenting to the emergency department with an acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).
METHODS: A consecutive cohort of patients presenting with a cerebrovascular event was prospectively enrolled over a 15-month period and questionnaires were administered. If the patient was unable to respond to the questions or answer the questionnaire, it was administered to the primary caregiver. Comprehension of having a cerebrovascular event, reason for delay in presentation, mode of arrival and knowledge of treatment modalities were determined.
RESULTS: Only 42% of 400 patients thought they were having a stroke or TIA. The median time to presentation was 3.4 h. Delayed presentation was almost equal in men and women. When asked about onset, 19.4% thought that a stroke came on gradually and only 51.9% thought immediate presentation was crucial. 20.8% of patients had heard of thrombolysis.
CONCLUSION: Community knowledge of ischaemic stroke needs to be enhanced so that individuals present earlier, leading to timely management.

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18955606     DOI: 10.1136/emj.2008.058206

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Med J        ISSN: 1472-0205            Impact factor:   2.740


  5 in total

Review 1.  Early identification and delay to treatment in myocardial infarction and stroke: differences and similarities.

Authors:  Johan Herlitz; Birgitta Wireklintsundström; Angela Bång; Annika Berglund; Leif Svensson; Christian Blomstrand
Journal:  Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med       Date:  2010-09-06       Impact factor: 2.953

2.  Patients' responses to transient ischaemic attack symptoms: a cross-sectional questionnaire study in Australian general practices.

Authors:  Parker Magin; Janet Dunbabin; Susan Goode; Jose M Valderas; Christopher Levi; Mario D'Souza; Melanie Marshall; Daniel Barker; Daniel Lasserson
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  The Triglyceride Paradox in Stroke Survivors: A Prospective Study.

Authors:  Minal Jain; Anunaya Jain; Neeraja Yerragondu; Robert D Brown; Alejandro Rabinstein; Babak S Jahromi; Lekshmi Vaidyanathan; Brian Blyth; Latha Ganti Stead
Journal:  Neurosci J       Date:  2013-02-25

Review 4.  If Time Is Brain Where Is the Improvement in Prehospital Time after Stroke?

Authors:  Jeremy N Pulvers; John D G Watson
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2017-11-20       Impact factor: 4.003

5.  AHORA: a Spanish language tool to identify acute stroke symptoms.

Authors:  Paul Banerjee; Helene Koumans; Madison Danielle Weech; Maricela Wilson; Mark Rivera-Morales; Latha Ganti
Journal:  Stroke Vasc Neurol       Date:  2021-10-26
  5 in total

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