Literature DB >> 18850496

Pilot study of lorazepam and tiagabine effects on sleep, motor learning, and impulsivity in cocaine abstinence.

Peter T Morgan1, Robert T Malison.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To test the effects of mechanistically different GABA modulating agents on the disrupted sleep and cognitive function associated with abstinence from cocaine.
METHODS: We examined the effects of lorazepam and tiagabine on polysomnographically measured sleep and cognition in six cocaine dependent persons. Participants were studied during the first and second week of controlled abstinence following intravenous, laboratory cocaine administration.
RESULTS: Lorazepam and tiagabine decreased sleep latency, but whereas lorazepam markedly increased light sleep, tiagabine caused a dramatic shift toward slow-wave sleep. Despite increasing total sleep time, lorazepam impaired sleep dependent learning and increased next day impulsivity.
CONCLUSIONS: These results introduce the possibility of different, sleep-related cognitive effects of mechanistically distinct GABAergic sedative hypnotics.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18850496     DOI: 10.1080/00952990802308221

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse        ISSN: 0095-2990            Impact factor:   3.829


  13 in total

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Authors:  D Matuskey; B Pittman; J I Chen; J Wanyiri; H Nadim; P Jatlow; R Gueorguieva; M N Potenza; P T Morgan; Z Bhagwagar; R T Malison
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5.  Sleep Regulates Incubation of Cocaine Craving.

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6.  A multistudy analysis of the effects of early cocaine abstinence on sleep.

Authors:  D Matuskey; B Pittman; E Forselius; R T Malison; P T Morgan
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7.  Regulation of cocaine self-administration in humans: lack of evidence for loading and maintenance phases.

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Review 8.  About sleep's role in memory.

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9.  Normalizing effects of modafinil on sleep in chronic cocaine users.

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Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2016-01-08       Impact factor: 4.492

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