Literature DB >> 18847651

Venous thromboembolism in elective operations: balancing the choices.

Motaz Qadan1, Margaret Tyson, Michael H McCafferty, Sam F Hohmann, Hiram C Polk.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a recognized cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients and is reported to account for 250,000 deaths annually. Recent shifts in prophylaxis administration are occurring among surgical specialty groups after observing a lower rate of VTE among patients undergoing elective operation. We report the incidence of VTE from 3 sources to provide an estimate of the true risk of the complication in elective surgery.
METHODS: Data from the Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP), University HealthSystem Consortium (UHC), and Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS) databases were queried for 2004 for the same operative patient groups.
RESULTS: Of 5,285 operations performed within SCIP 2004, the incidences of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolus (PE) were 0.4% and 0.3%, respectively, with no reported deaths. Of 966,474 operations recorded in the UHC 2004 data, rates of DVT and PE were 1.2% and 0.5%, respectively. The incidence rates of DVT and PE among 20,563 patients in the CHFS 2004 database were 0.5% and 0.3%, respectively, and included 3 deaths.
CONCLUSION: VTE and associated mortality rates are extremely low in these 3 large data sources. We believe patients will benefit from an ongoing assessment of real need and complications of carefully risk-adjusted VTE prophylaxis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18847651     DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2008.06.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surgery        ISSN: 0039-6060            Impact factor:   3.982


  9 in total

1.  Prevention of venous thromboembolism according to the guidelines of a domestic manual.

Authors:  Toshihiro Kaneko; Hideo Wada; Tsutomu Nobori; Norikazu Yamada; Mashio Nakamura; Masaaki Ito
Journal:  Int J Hematol       Date:  2010-05-21       Impact factor: 2.490

2.  Cancer care in the developed world: A comparison of surgical oncology training programs.

Authors:  Motaz Qadan; Andrew R Davies; Hiram C Polk; William H Allum; Murray F Brennan
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2017-06-06       Impact factor: 2.565

3.  Venous thromboembolism in colorectal surgery: skip SCIP or comply?

Authors:  H H Erem; R P Kiran; F H Remzi; J D Vogel
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2014-02-22       Impact factor: 3.781

4.  Post-Hospital Discharge Venous Thromboembolism in Colorectal Surgery.

Authors:  Zhobin Moghadamyeghaneh; Reza Fazl Alizadeh; Mark H Hanna; Grace Hwang; Joseph C Carmichael; Steven Mills; Alessio Pigazzi; Michael J Stamos
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2016-05       Impact factor: 3.352

Review 5.  Mechanical compression versus subcutaneous heparin therapy in postoperative and posttrauma patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Robert W Eppsteiner; Jennifer J Shin; Jonas Johnson; Rob M van Dam
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 3.352

6.  The long-term risk of venous thromboembolism following bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Kimberley Eden Steele; Michael A Schweitzer; Gregory Prokopowicz; Andrew D Shore; Lisa C B Eaton; Anne O Lidor; Martin A Makary; Jeanne Clark; Thomas H Magnuson
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 4.129

7.  Patients admitted with acute abdominal conditions are at high risk for venous thromboembolism but often fail to receive adequate prophylaxis.

Authors:  Emily A Pearsall; Ujash Sheth; Darlene S Fenech; Margaret E McKenzie; J Charles Victor; Robin S McLeod
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2010-09-17       Impact factor: 3.452

8.  [Fulminant pulmonary artery embolism in the early postoperative phase. Use of transesophageal echocardiography in acute diagnostics].

Authors:  A Hohn; S Trojan; M Poels; S G Sakka; F Wappler
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 1.041

9.  Thromboprophylaxis only during hospitalisation in fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty, a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Christoffer C Jørgensen; Michael K Jacobsen; Kjeld Soeballe; Torben B Hansen; Henrik Husted; Per Kjærsgaard-Andersen; Lars T Hansen; Mogens B Laursen; Henrik Kehlet
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2013-12-10       Impact factor: 2.692

  9 in total

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