Literature DB >> 18836442

Is action potential threshold lowest in the axon?

Maarten H P Kole1, Greg J Stuart.   

Abstract

Action potential threshold is thought to be lowest in the axon, but when measured using conventional techniques, we found that action potential voltage threshold of rat cortical pyramidal neurons was higher in the axon than at other neuronal locations. In contrast, both current threshold and voltage threshold of the isolated somato-dendritic spike were substantially higher at the soma. These data indicate that action potential threshold is indeed lowest in the axon.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18836442     DOI: 10.1038/nn.2203

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Neurosci        ISSN: 1097-6256            Impact factor:   24.884


  75 in total

1.  Differential effects of axon initial segment and somatodendritic GABAA receptors on excitability measures in rat dentate granule neurons.

Authors:  Patricio Rojas; Alejandro Akrouh; Lawrence N Eisenman; Steven Mennerick
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2010-11-10       Impact factor: 2.714

Review 2.  Excitability tuning of axons in the central nervous system.

Authors:  Shunsuke Ohura; Haruyuki Kamiya
Journal:  J Physiol Sci       Date:  2015-10-22       Impact factor: 2.781

3.  Dopaminergic modulation of axon initial segment calcium channels regulates action potential initiation.

Authors:  Kevin J Bender; Christopher P Ford; Laurence O Trussell
Journal:  Neuron       Date:  2010-11-04       Impact factor: 17.173

4.  Distinct contributions of Na(v)1.6 and Na(v)1.2 in action potential initiation and backpropagation.

Authors:  Wenqin Hu; Cuiping Tian; Tun Li; Mingpo Yang; Han Hou; Yousheng Shu
Journal:  Nat Neurosci       Date:  2009-07-26       Impact factor: 24.884

5.  Astrocytes control GABAergic inhibition of neurons in the mouse barrel cortex.

Authors:  B Benedetti; V Matyash; H Kettenmann
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2011-01-10       Impact factor: 5.182

Review 6.  Electrogenic tuning of the axon initial segment.

Authors:  Brian D Clark; Ethan M Goldberg; Bernardo Rudy
Journal:  Neuroscientist       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 7.519

7.  Axonal sodium channel distribution shapes the depolarized action potential threshold of dentate granule neurons.

Authors:  Geraldine J Kress; Margaret J Dowling; Lawrence N Eisenman; Steven Mennerick
Journal:  Hippocampus       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.899

8.  Activity-dependent depression of the recurrent discharge of human motoneurones after maximal voluntary contractions.

Authors:  Serajul I Khan; Sabine Giesebrecht; Simon C Gandevia; Janet L Taylor
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2012-08-20       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Axon initial segment Ca2+ channels influence action potential generation and timing.

Authors:  Kevin J Bender; Laurence O Trussell
Journal:  Neuron       Date:  2009-01-29       Impact factor: 17.173

10.  A selective interplay between aberrant EPSPKA and INaP reduces spike timing precision in dentate granule cells of epileptic rats.

Authors:  Jérôme Epsztein; Elisabetta Sola; Alfonso Represa; Yehezkel Ben-Ari; Valérie Crépel
Journal:  Cereb Cortex       Date:  2009-08-14       Impact factor: 5.357

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