Literature DB >> 18825381

Multi-center phase II trial of chemo-radiotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and oxaliplatin in locally advanced esophageal cancer.

Vanna Chiarion-Sileni1, Roberto Innocente, Raffaele Cavina, Alberto Ruol, Luigi Corti, Jacopo Pigozzo, Paola Del Bianco, Uberto Fumagalli, Armando Santoro, Ermanno Ancona.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the activity and safety of oxaliplatin/5-fluorouracil-based chemo-radiotherapy in patients with not radically resectable locally advanced esophageal cancer.
METHODS: Fifty-nine patients with adeno or squamous-cell carcinoma received oxaliplatin (60 mg/m(2)), and leucovorin (20 mg/m(2) on days 1,8,15,29,36,43,50,57) followed by continuous infusion fluorouracil (200 mg/m(2) per day on days 1-22 and 29-64) with radiotherapy (1.8 Gy daily fractions to a total dose of 45 Gy, from days 29 to 64). When feasible, surgery was scheduled 6-8 weeks after chemo-radiotherapy completion. The primary endpoint was 1-year progression-free survival.
RESULTS: Forty (68%) patients completed treatment without modifications. An objective clinical response was seen in 35 patients (59%). Esophagectomy was possible in 33 patients and a complete resection (R0) was achieved in 26 (79%) with 6 pathologic complete responses (pCR) and 3 near pCR. At a median follow-up of 39.7 months for the surviving patients, the median progression-free and overall survivals were 11 months (95% CI 6.5-14) and 18.5 months (95% CI 13-29). The 1-year progression-free and overall survivals were 47.5% (95% CI 34-59.5%) and 63% (95% CI 49-74%). Major toxicities were esophagitis (20% G3 and 5% G4) and diarrhea (8.5% G3 and 8.5% G4). Hematological toxicity (7% G3 and 3% G4) was less common; severe neurotoxicity (3% G3) was infrequent.
CONCLUSIONS: Concurrent oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil and radiotherapy followed or not by esophagectomy has a tolerable toxicity and promising activity in locally advanced esophageal cancer.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18825381     DOI: 10.1007/s00280-008-0834-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol        ISSN: 0344-5704            Impact factor:   3.333


  9 in total

1.  Phase II study of preoperative pemetrexed, carboplatin, and radiation followed by surgery for locally advanced esophageal cancer and gastroesophageal junction tumors.

Authors:  Aminah Jatoi; Gamini Soori; Nathan R Foster; Bradley K Hiatt; James A Knost; Tom R Fitch; Matthew D Callister; Francis C Nichols; Tim M Husted; Steven R Alberts
Journal:  J Thorac Oncol       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 15.609

2.  Phase I study of concurrent selective lymph node late-course accelerated hyperfractionated radiotherapy and S-1 plus cisplatin for locally advanced oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  Miaomiao Li; Chengrui Fu; Wei Zhang; Wei Huang; Zhongtang Wang; Tao Zhou; Haiqun Lin; Baosheng Li
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2016-02-19       Impact factor: 3.039

3.  Effect of preoperative chemoradiotherapy on outcome of patients with locally advanced esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma-a pilot study.

Authors:  M Orditura; G Galizia; N Di Martino; E Ancona; C Castoro; R Pacelli; F Morgillo; S Rossetti; V Gambardella; A Farella; M M Laterza; A Ruol; A Fabozzi; V Napolitano; F Iovino; E Lieto; L Fei; G Conzo; F Ciardiello; F De Vita
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 3.677

4.  Phase II study of concurrent selective lymph node late course accelerated hyper-fractionated radiotherapy and pemetrexed and cisplatin for locally advanced oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  C Fu; B Li; L Guo; H Li; W Huang; H Gong; M Sun; Z Wang; T Zhou; C Liu
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 3.039

5.  NEOSCOPE: a randomised Phase II study of induction chemotherapy followed by either oxaliplatin/capecitabine or paclitaxel/carboplatin based chemoradiation as pre-operative regimen for resectable oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Somnath Mukherjee; Christopher N Hurt; Sarah Gwynne; Andrew Bateman; Simon Gollins; Ganesh Radhakrishna; Maria Hawkins; Jo Canham; Wyn Lewis; Heike I Grabsch; Ricky A Sharma; Wendy Wade; Rhydian Maggs; Bethan Tranter; Ashley Roberts; David Sebag-Montefiore; Timothy Maughan; Gareth Griffiths; Tom Crosby
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2015-02-12       Impact factor: 4.430

6.  NEOSCOPE: A randomised phase II study of induction chemotherapy followed by oxaliplatin/capecitabine or carboplatin/paclitaxel based pre-operative chemoradiation for resectable oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Somnath Mukherjee; Christopher Nicholas Hurt; Sarah Gwynne; David Sebag-Montefiore; Ganesh Radhakrishna; Simon Gollins; Maria Hawkins; Heike I Grabsch; Gareth Jones; Stephen Falk; Ricky Sharma; Andrew Bateman; Rajarshi Roy; Ruby Ray; Jo Canham; Gareth Griffiths; Tim Maughan; Tom Crosby
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  2017-02-08       Impact factor: 9.162

7.  Drug-induced expression of EpCAM contributes to therapy resistance in esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Xuan Sun; Robert C G Martin; Qianqian Zheng; Russell Farmer; Harshul Pandit; Xuanyi Li; Kevin Jacob; Jian Suo; Yan Li
Journal:  Cell Oncol (Dordr)       Date:  2018-08-16       Impact factor: 6.730

8.  Chemoradiotherapy with FOLFOX for esophageal squamous cell cancer with synchronous rectal cancer: Four case reports and a literature review.

Authors:  Takako Yoshii; Hiroki Hara; Masako Asayama; Yosuke Kumekawa; Shoichi Miyazawa; Naoki Takahashi; Tomohiro Matsushima; Satoshi Shimizu; Yoshihiro Saito
Journal:  Mol Clin Oncol       Date:  2019-10-31

9.  An Unusual Course of Metastatic Gastroesophageal Cancer.

Authors:  William H Smith; Sofya Pintova; Christopher J DiMaio; Panagiotis Manolas; Dong-Seok Lee; Spiros P Hiotis; Maria Kartsonis; Randall F Holcombe; Kavita V Dharmarajan
Journal:  Case Rep Oncol Med       Date:  2015-12-03
  9 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.