Literature DB >> 18805715

Salivary changes and dental erosion in bulimia nervosa.

Anja Weirsøe Dynesen1, Allan Bardow, Birgit Petersson, Lene Rindal Nielsen, Birgitte Nauntofte.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to study if bulimia nervosa (BN) has an impact on salivary gland function and if such changes are related to dental erosion. STUDY
DESIGN: Twenty women with BN and twenty age- and gender-matched controls participated. Flow rate and composition of whole and glandular saliva, as well as feeling of oral dryness were measured. Dental erosion was measured on casts.
RESULTS: Compared with control subjects, unstimulated whole saliva (UWS) flow rate was reduced in persons with BN, primarily owing to intake of medication (P = .007). No major compositional salivary changes were found. In the BN group, the dental erosion score was highest and complaints of oral dryness were more frequent.
CONCLUSIONS: The BN persons had impaired UWS, mainly owing to medication; increased feeling of oral dryness; and more dental erosion. Dental erosion was related to the duration of eating disorder, whereas no effect of vomiting frequency or intake of acidic drinks on reduced UWS was observed.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18805715     DOI: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.07.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod        ISSN: 1079-2104


  18 in total

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