Literature DB >> 18803675

Microalbuminuria and obesity: impact on cardiovascular disease and mortality.

Klaus Peder Klausen1, Hans-Henrik Parving, Henrik Scharling, Jan Skov Jensen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Microalbuminuria and obesity are both associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim of this study was to determine the association between obesity (measured by body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, waist circumference) and different levels of microalbuminuria. We also aimed to determine the risk of death and CVD at different levels of microalbuminuria and obesity.
DESIGN: Population-based observational study based on 2696 men and women, 30-70 years of age. Urinary albumin excretion (UAE), body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, waist circumference and other cardiovascular risk factors were measured during the years 1992-1994 at the Copenhagen City Heart Study. End-points were registered until 1999-2000 with respect to CVD and until 2004 with respect to death.
RESULTS: There was a strong association between microalbuminuria and obesity. Microalbuminuria and obesity had additive effects on the relative risk of death independently of other risk factors. In contrast there was no statistically significant association between microalbuminuria and risk of CVD when stratified by obesity.
CONCLUSIONS: Microalbuminuria (UAE > 5 microg/min) confers increased risk of death and to a similar extent as obesity. This effect is independent of concomitant obesity. We suggest microalbuminuria to be included in health examinations besides measurements of obesity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18803675     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03427.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)        ISSN: 0300-0664            Impact factor:   3.478


  16 in total

1.  N-Acetyl-β-D-Glucosaminidase Does Not Enhance Prediction of Cardiovascular or All-Cause Mortality by Albuminuria in a Low-Risk Population.

Authors:  Marit D Solbu; Ingrid Toft; Maja-Lisa Løchen; Ellisiv B Mathiesen; Bjørn O Eriksen; Toralf Melsom; Inger Njølstad; Tom Wilsgaard; Trond G Jenssen
Journal:  J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2015-06-05       Impact factor: 10.121

2.  Early improvement in albuminuria in non-diabetic patients after Roux-en-Y bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Sumit Mohan; Jennifer Tan; Saritha Gorantla; Leaque Ahmed; Constance M Park
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 4.129

3.  Correlation of ultrasonographic measurement of intrarenal arterial resistance index with microalbuminuria in nonhypertensive, nondiabetic obese patients.

Authors:  Fang Han; Ningning Hou; Wei Miao; Xiaodong Sun
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2012-10-09       Impact factor: 2.370

4.  Protective effects of adiponectin on uncoupling of glomerular VEGF-NO axis in early streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetic rats.

Authors:  Ningning Hou; Na Huang; Fang Han; Jiangang Zhao; Xue Liu; Xiaodong Sun
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2014-08-15       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 5.  Obesity and diabetic kidney disease.

Authors:  Christine Maric-Bilkan
Journal:  Med Clin North Am       Date:  2012-11-27       Impact factor: 5.456

6.  Prediabetic nephropathy as an early consequence of the high-calorie/high-fat diet: relation to oxidative stress.

Authors:  Hanna Shevalye; Sergey Lupachyk; Pierre Watcho; Roman Stavniichuk; Khaled Khazim; Hanna E Abboud; Irina G Obrosova
Journal:  Endocrinology       Date:  2012-01-10       Impact factor: 4.736

7.  Perirenal fat associated with microalbuminuria in obese rats.

Authors:  Ningning Hou; Fang Han; Mingling Wang; Na Huang; Jiangang Zhao; Xue Liu; Xiaodong Sun
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2014-02-13       Impact factor: 2.370

8.  Overview of the i-SEARCH Global Study : Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Microalbuminuria in Hypertensive Individuals.

Authors:  Michael Böhm; Martin Thoenes; Nicolas Danchin; Jan C Reil; Massimo Volpe
Journal:  High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev       Date:  2013-01-22

9.  High FFA levels related to microalbuminuria and uncoupling of VEGF-NO axis in obese rats.

Authors:  Xiaodong Sun; Yerong Yu; Lina Han
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2013-04-06       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 10.  Metabolic syndrome and associated chronic kidney diseases: nutritional interventions.

Authors:  P Anil Kumar; P Swathi Chitra; G Bhanuprakash Reddy
Journal:  Rev Endocr Metab Disord       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 6.514

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