Literature DB >> 18801039

Severe postictal laryngospasm as a potential mechanism for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: a near-miss in an EMU.

Jinny Tavee1, Harold Morris.   

Abstract

A 42-year-old man with refractory epilepsy experienced a 1-min generalized tonic-clonic seizure followed by persistent inspiratory stridor and cyanosis while being monitored in our epilepsy monitoring unit (EMU). Although his cardiac parameters remained stable throughout the event, the patient's respiratory status rapidly declined, despite the urgent administration of oxygen via bag-valve-mask. He was subsequently intubated by the emergency code team, who noted severe laryngospasm while trying to insert the endotracheal tube. The patient was successfully resuscitated. This monitored case demonstrates that postictal laryngospasm may represent another potential cause of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP).

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18801039     DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01781.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epilepsia        ISSN: 0013-9580            Impact factor:   5.864


  17 in total

Review 1.  Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy or voodoo heart: analysis of heart/brain connections.

Authors:  Narges Moghimi; Samden D Lhatoo
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 2.931

2.  Pulmonary edema following generalized tonic clonic seizures is directly associated with seizure duration.

Authors:  Jeffrey D Kennedy; Kimberly A Hardin; Palak Parikh; Chin-Shang Li; Masud Seyal
Journal:  Seizure       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 3.184

Review 3.  Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.

Authors:  Maromi Nei; Ryan Hays
Journal:  Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep       Date:  2010-07       Impact factor: 5.081

Review 4.  Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: risk factors and potential pathomechanisms.

Authors:  Rainer Surges; Roland D Thijs; Hanno L Tan; Josemir W Sander
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2009-08-11       Impact factor: 42.937

5.  Clinical Features of Patients with Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage due to Negative-Pressure Pulmonary Edema.

Authors:  Damien Contou; Guillaume Voiriot; Michel Djibré; Vincent Labbé; Muriel Fartoukh; Antoine Parrot
Journal:  Lung       Date:  2017-04-28       Impact factor: 2.584

6.  Safety of long-term video-electroencephalographic monitoring for evaluation of epilepsy.

Authors:  Katherine H Noe; Joseph F Drazkowski
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 7.616

7.  Nonseizure SUDEP: Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy without preceding epileptic seizures.

Authors:  Samden D Lhatoo; Maromi Nei; Manoj Raghavan; Michael Sperling; Bilal Zonjy; Nuria Lacuey; Orrin Devinsky
Journal:  Epilepsia       Date:  2016-05-25       Impact factor: 5.864

8.  Acid reflux induced laryngospasm as a potential mechanism of sudden death in epilepsy.

Authors:  Ryan B Budde; Muhammad A Arafat; Daniel J Pederson; Thelma A Lovick; John G R Jefferys; Pedro P Irazoqui
Journal:  Epilepsy Res       Date:  2018-10-09       Impact factor: 3.045

9.  Postconvulsive central apnea as a biomarker for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP).

Authors:  Laura Vilella; Nuria Lacuey; Johnson P Hampson; M R Sandhya Rani; Rup K Sainju; Daniel Friedman; Maromi Nei; Kingman Strohl; Catherine Scott; Brian K Gehlbach; Bilal Zonjy; Norma J Hupp; Anita Zaremba; Nassim Shafiabadi; Xiuhe Zhao; Victoria Reick-Mitrisin; Stephan Schuele; Jennifer Ogren; Ronald M Harper; Beate Diehl; Lisa Bateman; Orrin Devinsky; George B Richerson; Philippe Ryvlin; Samden D Lhatoo
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2018-12-19       Impact factor: 11.800

10.  Utilizing multimodal imaging to visualize potential mechanism for sudden death in epilepsy.

Authors:  Ranajay Mandal; Ryan Budde; Georgia L Lawlor; Pedro Irazoqui
Journal:  Epilepsy Behav       Date:  2021-07-05       Impact factor: 3.337

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