Literature DB >> 18784829

Stability and autolysis of cortical neurons in post-mortem adult rat brains.

Sergey V Sheleg1, Janine R Lobello, Hugh Hixon, Stephen W Coons, David Lowry, Mikhail K Nedzved.   

Abstract

We investigated the dynamics of autolytic damage of the cortical neurons in adult brains for 24 hours at room temperature (+20 degrees C) after cardiac arrest. The progressive histological and ultrastructural changes were documented using routine and immunohistochemical staining as well as electron microscopy. Our results demonstrated that there were no autolytic damages in the ultrastructure of cerebral neurons in the first 6 hours after warm cardiac arrest, in agreement with previous studies in other mammals. Interestingly, the activation of caspase-3 was observed in a significant number of neurons of the cerebellum and neocortex 9 hours following cardiac arrest. No significant changes related to autolysis were observed using amnio-cupric acid and Nissl (thionine) staining.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brain death; apoptosis; autolysis; caspase-3; cerebral anoxia; cerebral hypoxia

Year:  2008        PMID: 18784829      PMCID: PMC2480568     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol        ISSN: 1936-2625


  28 in total

1.  Successful resuscitation of a cold water submersion victim with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass.

Authors:  W J Norberg; R F Agnew; R Brunsvold; P Sivanna; D A Browdie; D Fisher
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 7.598

2.  Caspase-3 activation by lysosomal enzymes in cytochrome c-independent apoptosis in myelodysplastic syndrome-derived cell line P39.

Authors:  T Hishita; S Tada-Oikawa; K Tohyama; Y Miura; T Nishihara; Y Tohyama; Y Yoshida; T Uchiyama; S Kawanishi
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  2001-04-01       Impact factor: 12.701

3.  Normoxic resuscitation after cardiac arrest protects against hippocampal oxidative stress, metabolic dysfunction, and neuronal death.

Authors:  Viktoria Vereczki; Erica Martin; Robert E Rosenthal; Patrick R Hof; Gloria E Hoffman; Gary Fiskum
Journal:  J Cereb Blood Flow Metab       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 6.200

4.  Graded ATP depletion can cause necrosis or apoptosis of cultured mouse proximal tubular cells.

Authors:  W Lieberthal; S A Menza; J S Levine
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1998-02

5.  A clinico-neuropathological study on brain death.

Authors:  N Ujihira; Y Hashizume; A Takahashi
Journal:  Nagoya J Med Sci       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 1.131

6.  Post-ischemic modest hypothermia (35 degrees C) combined with intravenous magnesium is more effective at reducing CA1 neuronal death than either treatment used alone following global cerebral ischemia in rats.

Authors:  Hongdong Zhu; Bruno P Meloni; Christina Bojarski; Michael W Knuckey; Neville W Knuckey
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 5.330

7.  Electron microscopic evidence against apoptosis as the mechanism of neuronal death in global ischemia.

Authors:  F Colbourne; G R Sutherland; R N Auer
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1999-06-01       Impact factor: 6.167

8.  Recovery of a 62-year-old man from prolonged cold water submersion.

Authors:  A H Chochinov; B M Baydock; G K Bristow; G G Giesbrecht
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 5.721

9.  In vivo evidence that caspase-3 is required for Fas-mediated apoptosis of hepatocytes.

Authors:  M Woo; A Hakem; A J Elia; R Hakem; G S Duncan; B J Patterson; T W Mak
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1999-11-01       Impact factor: 5.422

10.  Use of an amino-cupric-silver technique for the detection of early and semiacute neuronal degeneration caused by neurotoxicants, hypoxia, and physical trauma.

Authors:  J S de Olmos; C A Beltramino; S de Olmos de Lorenzo
Journal:  Neurotoxicol Teratol       Date:  1994 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.763

View more
  2 in total

1.  Feasibility of using tissue autolysis to estimate the postmortem interval in horses.

Authors:  Nanny Wenzlow; Dan Neal; Adam W Stern; Dhani Prakoso; Junjie J Liu; Gretchen H Delcambre; Sally Beachboard; Maureen T Long
Journal:  J Vet Diagn Invest       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 1.569

2.  The influences of morphine or ketamine pre-treatment on hemodynamic, acid-base status, biochemical markers of brain damage and early survival in rats after asphyxial cardiac arrest.

Authors:  Vladimir Kuklin; Nurlan Akhatov; Timofei Kondratiev; Aidos Konkayev; Abai Baigenzhin; Maiya Konkayeva; Temirlan Karibekov; Nicholas Barlow; Torkjel Tveita; Vegard Dahl
Journal:  BMC Anesthesiol       Date:  2019-11-20       Impact factor: 2.217

  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.