Korey K Hood1. 1. Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Behavioral Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 7039, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. korey.hood@cchmc.org
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To test the depression-distortion hypothesis in pediatric type 1 diabetes. METHODS: In a sample of 187 youth with type 1 diabetes, caregivers completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI): parent proxy report. Youth completed the CDI. To test whether caregiver depressive symptoms (CES-D) moderated the proxy report of youth depressive symptoms (CDI:P), the CDI, CES-D, and their interactions were entered as predictors in to a regression analysis. RESULTS: The regression was significant, F (8,178) = 9.26, p <.0001, R(2) =.29, and all three variables were significant predictors. Post-hoc probing of the interaction showed that caregivers with high CES-D scores reported high levels of youth depressive symptoms at both high and low levels of youth-reported depressive symptoms. In contrast, caregivers with low CES-D scores reported similar levels as the youth. CONCLUSIONS: These results support the depression-distortion hypothesis in a pediatric chronic disease sample.
OBJECTIVE: To test the depression-distortion hypothesis in pediatric type 1 diabetes. METHODS: In a sample of 187 youth with type 1 diabetes, caregivers completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI): parent proxy report. Youth completed the CDI. To test whether caregiver depressive symptoms (CES-D) moderated the proxy report of youth depressive symptoms (CDI:P), the CDI, CES-D, and their interactions were entered as predictors in to a regression analysis. RESULTS: The regression was significant, F (8,178) = 9.26, p <.0001, R(2) =.29, and all three variables were significant predictors. Post-hoc probing of the interaction showed that caregivers with high CES-D scores reported high levels of youth depressive symptoms at both high and low levels of youth-reported depressive symptoms. In contrast, caregivers with low CES-D scores reported similar levels as the youth. CONCLUSIONS: These results support the depression-distortion hypothesis in a pediatric chronic disease sample.
Authors: Janet Silverstein; Georgeanna Klingensmith; Kenneth Copeland; Leslie Plotnick; Francine Kaufman; Lori Laffel; Larry Deeb; Margaret Grey; Barbara Anderson; Lea Ann Holzmeister; Nathaniel Clark Journal: Diabetes Care Date: 2005-01 Impact factor: 19.112
Authors: Tim Wysocki; Michael A Harris; Lisa M Buckloh; Deborah Mertlich; Amanda Sobel Lochrie; Alexandra Taylor; Michelle Sadler; Nelly Mauras; Neil H White Journal: J Pediatr Psychol Date: 2006-01-09
Authors: Korey K Hood; Samantha Huestis; Allison Maher; Debbie Butler; Lisa Volkening; Lori M B Laffel Journal: Diabetes Care Date: 2006-06 Impact factor: 19.112
Authors: Susan P Walker; Theodore D Wachs; Julie Meeks Gardner; Betsy Lozoff; Gail A Wasserman; Ernesto Pollitt; Julie A Carter Journal: Lancet Date: 2007-01-13 Impact factor: 79.321
Authors: Angela D Liese; Ralph B D'Agostino; Richard F Hamman; Patrick D Kilgo; Jean M Lawrence; Lenna L Liu; Beth Loots; Barbara Linder; Santica Marcovina; Beatriz Rodriguez; Debra Standiford; Desmond E Williams Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2006-10 Impact factor: 7.124
Authors: Shelagh A Mulvaney; Constance A Mara; Jessica C Kichler; Shideh Majidi; Kimberly A Driscoll; Sarah C Westen; Alana Rawlinson; Laura M Jacobsen; Rebecca N Adams; Korey K Hood; Maureen Monaghan Journal: Transl Behav Med Date: 2021-02-11 Impact factor: 3.046
Authors: Michiko Otsuki; Michelle N Eakin; Lisa L Arceneaux; Cynthia S Rand; Arlene M Butz; Kristin A Riekert Journal: J Pediatr Psychol Date: 2009-10-22