Literature DB >> 18774740

Efficacy of pregabalin in neuropathic pain in paediatric oncological patients.

Petr Vondracek1, Hana Oslejskova, Tomas Kepak, Pavel Mazanek, Jaroslav Sterba, Marie Rysava, Petr Gal.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of pregabalin in the management of chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain in patients with childhood solid tumors and leukaemia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In an open-label study, 30 children (11 boys and 19 girls; mean age 13.5 years) who were treated for solid tumors and leukaemia, and developed a painful peripheral neuropathy, were medicated with pregabalin in the daily dose of 150-300 mg for 8 weeks.
RESULTS: Twenty-eight patients completed the 8-week follow-up. A significant and long-lasting pain relief was noted in 86% of these patients. Median VAS score decreased by 59% at the 8th week from baseline. Adverse effects were infrequent and transient.
CONCLUSION: The treatment with pregabalin resulted in a significant improvement in pain symptoms. The use of pregabalin in children is off-label so far. However, this drug seems to be a safe and effective remedy, which could significantly broaden the therapeutic spectrum in paediatric oncological patients suffering from neuropathic pain.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18774740     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2008.06.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Paediatr Neurol        ISSN: 1090-3798            Impact factor:   3.140


  19 in total

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Authors:  S Chiechio; M Zammataro; F Caraci; L Rampello; A Copani; A F Sabato; F Nicoletti
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.859

Review 2.  Chemotherapy-induced painful neuropathy: pain-like behaviours in rodent models and their response to commonly used analgesics.

Authors:  Holly L Hopkins; Natalie A Duggett; Sarah J L Flatters
Journal:  Curr Opin Support Palliat Care       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 2.302

Review 3.  Peripheral neuropathy in children and adolescents treated for cancer.

Authors:  Kari L Bjornard; Laura S Gilchrist; Hiroto Inaba; Barthelemy Diouf; Marilyn J Hockenberry; Nina S Kadan-Lottick; Daniel C Bowers; M Eileen Dolan; Nicole J Ullrich; William E Evans; Kirsten K Ness
Journal:  Lancet Child Adolesc Health       Date:  2018-09-01

4.  Neuropathic Pain in Pediatric Oncology: A Clinical Decision Algorithm.

Authors:  Doralina L Anghelescu; Jessica Michala Tesney
Journal:  Paediatr Drugs       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 3.022

Review 5.  Drugs for chronic pain in children: a commentary on clinical practice and the absence of evidence.

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Journal:  Paediatr Drugs       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 3.022

Review 8.  Pregabalin for chemotherapy-induced neuropathy: background and rationale for further study.

Authors:  Mellar Davis; Charles Loprinzi
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2022-08-11       Impact factor: 3.359

Review 9.  Managing Pain and Discomfort in Children with Cancer.

Authors:  Clinton Fuller; Henry Huang; Rachel Thienprayoon
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2022-03-30       Impact factor: 5.945

Review 10.  Pediatric Oncology: Managing Pain at the End of Life.

Authors:  Jennifer M Snaman; Justin N Baker; Jennifer H Ehrentraut; Doralina L Anghelescu
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