Literature DB >> 18763261

Polymorphisms of the matrix metalloproteinase 9 gene and abdominal aortic aneurysm.

L Smallwood1, R Allcock, F van Bockxmeer, N Warrington, L J Palmer, B Iacopetta, J Golledge, P E Norman.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Increased matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 9 activity has been implicated in the formation of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). The aim was to explore the association between potentially functional variants of the MMP-9 gene and AAA.
METHODS: The -1562C > T and -1811A > T variants of the MMP-9 gene were genotyped in 678 men with an AAA (at least 30 mm in diameter) and 659 control subjects (aortic diameter 19-22 mm) recruited from a population-based trial of screening for AAA. Levels of MMP-9 were measured in a random subset of 300 cases and 84 controls. The association between genetic variants (including haplotypes) and AAA was assessed by multivariable logistic regression.
RESULTS: There was no association between the MMP-9-1562C > T (odds ratio (OR) 0.70 (95 per cent confidence interval (c.i.) 0.27 to 1.82)) or -1811A > T (OR 0.71 (95 per cent c.i. 0.28 to 1.85)) genotypes, or the most common haplotype (OR 0.81 (95 per cent c.i. 0.62 to 1.05)) and AAA. The serum MMP-9 concentration was higher in cases than controls, and in minor allele carriers in cases and controls, although the differences were not statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: In this study, the genetic tendency to higher levels of circulating MMP-9 was not associated with AAA.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18763261      PMCID: PMC2597005          DOI: 10.1002/bjs.6345

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Surg        ISSN: 0007-1323            Impact factor:   6.939


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