Literature DB >> 18751941

Predictors of secondary tricuspid regurgitation after left-sided valve replacement.

Guohua Wang1, Zongquan Sun, Jiahong Xia, Yongzhi Deng, Jiajun Chen, Gang Su, Youli Ke.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the risk factors of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) after left-sided valve replacement (LSVR) and plan the initial surgical treatment of TR.
METHODS: Two hundred and forty-eight patients, including 217 patients in the LSVR group and 31 patients in the LSVR+DeVega group, were followed up. A retrospective analysis was performed on 14 characteristics in the LSVR group. Variables were used to evaluate predictors of TR progression after single LSVR by either a univariate or multivariate analysis. DeVega's tricuspid annuloplasty was evaluated on progress of TR by univariate analysis.
RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 5.2 +/- 2.9 (range, 3-16) years after surgery. In a univariate analysis, atrial fibrillation, huge left atrium, long time from onset to surgery, tricuspid rheumatic changes, preoperative +2 or +3 TR, the degradation of left ventricular ejection fraction, augmented right atrium, and single mitral valvular disease were significant risk factors for TR development. A multivariate analysis indicated that the four items mentioned above were statistically significant predictors of TR after surgery. The progress of TR in the LSVR+DeVega group was significantly less than in the LSVR group.
CONCLUSIONS: An aggressive repair of accompanying TR should be performed at the time of initial surgery in patients with a huge left atrium, atrial fibrillation, long time from onset to surgery, or tricuspid rheumatic changes. DeVega's tricuspid annuloplasty therefore helps prevent a progression of TR.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18751941     DOI: 10.1007/s00595-007-3721-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Today        ISSN: 0941-1291            Impact factor:   2.549


  20 in total

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5.  Long-term follow-up of rheumatic patients undergoing left-sided valve replacement with tricuspid annuloplasty--validity of preoperative echocardiographic criteria in the decision to perform tricuspid annuloplasty.

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2.  Impact of concomitant tricuspid annuloplasty on right ventricular remodeling in patients with rheumatic mitral valve disease.

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