| Literature DB >> 18711609 |
R J Walhout1, R J de Winter, T A Simmers, E M Buijs.
Abstract
Sudden cardiac death in the absence of apparent structural heart disease is an uncommon phenomenon. The majority of these patients do not have 'normal' hearts and specific diagnostic tools are required to identify structural or functional abnormalities. We describe the history of a 50-yearold man who survived ventricular fibrillation. Clinical investigation, including a coronary angiography and electrophysiological study, appeared to be normal. An implantable cardioverter defibrillator was inserted. Follow-up Holter monitoring was performed after a recurrent episode of ventricular tachycardia. It demonstrated transient ST-segment elevation. An acetylcholine provocation test was subsequently carried out. Reversible coronary spasm of the left descending coronary artery was found, during which a diagonal branch was occluded. It may be concluded that coronary spasm provocation is of value in the routine diagnostic work-up of patients surviving sudden cardiac death without apparent heart disease. (Neth Heart J 2008;16:239-41.).Entities:
Keywords: coronary spasm; ventricular fibrillation
Year: 2008 PMID: 18711609 PMCID: PMC2516285 DOI: 10.1007/BF03086153
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neth Heart J ISSN: 1568-5888 Impact factor: 2.380