Literature DB >> 18694532

Antibacterial and antifungal properties of human cerumen.

C L Lum1, S Jeyanthi, N Prepageran, J Vadivelu, R Raman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the antibacterial and antifungal properties of human cerumen by studying its effect on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Esherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cerumen samples were collected from 75 normal, healthy subjects aged from seven to 80 years, without ear pathology, who attended the ear, nose and throat out-patient clinic of the University Malaya Medical Center from May 2006 to October 2006. Of these 75 samples, 31 had no growth when cultured on nutrient agar. Inhibition studies on these 31 samples were performed for Staphylococcus aureus (American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) 25923), Esherichia coli (ATCC 25922), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) and Candida albicans. Nutrient agar was used to conserve all three bacterial strains and Sabouraud dextrose agar was used for Candida albicans.
RESULTS: A decrease in Staphylococcus aureus growth was observed for 27 of the 31 samples. All 31 samples induced decreased growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, while 29 induced decreased growth of Candida albicans. However, only four samples induced decreased growth of Escherichia coli.
CONCLUSIONS: Cerumen was demonstrated to have potential antimicrobial effects on strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18694532     DOI: 10.1017/S0022215108003307

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Laryngol Otol        ISSN: 0022-2151            Impact factor:   1.469


  11 in total

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Authors:  A Al-Hussaini; D Owens; A Tomkinson
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2011-03-09       Impact factor: 2.503

2.  KNOWLEDGE OF CERUMEN AND EFFECT OF EAR SELF-CLEANING AMONG HEALTH WORKERS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL.

Authors:  S M Oladeji; O T Babatunde; L B Babatunde; O A Sogebi
Journal:  J West Afr Coll Surg       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun

3.  Bacterial change in external auditory canal upon antisepsis with povidone-iodine during tympanoplasty.

Authors:  Ilker Burak Arslan; Selahattin Genc; Bekir Cahit Kayhan; Murat Gumussoy; Gonul Ozel; Ibrahim Cukurova
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2013-12-15       Impact factor: 2.503

4.  Lipolytic, proteolytic, and cholesterol-degrading bacteria from the human cerumen.

Authors:  Yoram Gerchman; Rinat Patichov; Tal Zeltzer
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2012-03-29       Impact factor: 2.188

5.  Human antimicrobial proteins in ear wax.

Authors:  M Schwaab; A Gurr; A Neumann; S Dazert; A Minovi
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2011-02-06       Impact factor: 3.267

6.  Identification of biofilms in post-tympanostomy tube otorrhea.

Authors:  Winslo K Idicula; Joseph A Jurcisek; Nathan D Cass; Syed Ali; Steven D Goodman; Charles A Elmaraghy; Kris R Jatana; Lauren O Bakaletz
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  2016-01-04       Impact factor: 3.325

7.  Earwax Impaction: Symptoms, Predisposing Factors and Perception among Nigerians.

Authors:  Waheed Atilade Adegbiji; Biodun Sulyman Alabi; Oyebanji Anthony Olajuyin; C C Nwawolo
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2014 Oct-Dec

8.  Banji's test: A new diagnostic test of ear wax impaction.

Authors:  Oyebanji A Olajuyin
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2018 Nov-Dec

9.  On the Origins of a Species: What Might Explain the Rise of Candida auris?

Authors:  Brendan R Jackson; Nancy Chow; Kaitlin Forsberg; Anastasia P Litvintseva; Shawn R Lockhart; Rory Welsh; Snigdha Vallabhaneni; Tom Chiller
Journal:  J Fungi (Basel)       Date:  2019-07-06

10.  A Novel Earwax Method to Measure Acute and Chronic Glucose Levels.

Authors:  Andrés Herane-Vives; Susana Espinoza; Rodrigo Sandoval; Lorena Ortega; Luis Alameda; Allan H Young; Danilo Arnone; Alexander Hayes; Jan Benöhr
Journal:  Diagnostics (Basel)       Date:  2020-12-10
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