| Literature DB >> 18690502 |
Paola Perini1, Massimiliano Calabrese, Luciano Rinaldi, Paolo Gallo.
Abstract
Immunomodulatory agent (IMA)-unresponsive multiple sclerosis (MS) can quickly evolve to a dramatic and irreversible disability. Treating these patients with appropriate immunosuppressive therapies can be a chance to arrest disease activity and progression. Cyclophosphamide (Cyc)-based intense immunosuppression has been successfully used to treat rapidly deteriorating, IMA-refractory MS patients. Therapeutic protocols combining Cyc and interferon beta (IFNbeta) have also been successfully applied to treat IFNbeta-unresponsive MS. The association of Cyc with other immunomodulatory drugs or monoclonal antibodies is currently being investigated in clinical trials aimed at treating severe forms of autoimmune diseases.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2008 PMID: 18690502 DOI: 10.1007/s10072-008-0947-9
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neurol Sci ISSN: 1590-1874 Impact factor: 3.307