Literature DB >> 18681090

Bronchodilator efficacy of indacaterol, a novel once-daily beta2-agonist, in patients with persistent asthma.

David S Pearlman1, Leon Greos, Craig LaForce, Chadwick J Orevillo, Roger Owen, Mark Higgins.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Indacaterol is a novel once-daily inhaled beta2-agonist in development for the treatment of patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the bronchodilator efficacy of indacaterol in patients with persistent asthma.
METHODS: Patients received a randomized sequence of single doses of indacaterol, 400 microg, via single-dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI); indacaterol, 200 microg, via multidose dry powder inhaler (MDDPI); and placebo. At each visit, the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) was recorded at a series of time points during a 24-hour period.
RESULTS: Of 33 patients screened, 25 were randomized to treatment. Adjusted mean FEV1 was significantly higher (P < or = .005) for both indacaterol doses vs placebo at most time points. The first time points at which statistically significant treatment differences were observed for indacaterol and placebo in FEV1 were 0.17 L at 5 minutes after dosing for 400 microg of indacaterol (SDDPI) and 0.21 L at 10 minutes for 200 microg of indacaterol (MDDPI) (both P < .001 vs placebo). Differences relative to placebo at the final time point, 24 hours after dosing, were 0.29 L and 0.15 L for indacaterol, 400 microg and 200 microg, respectively (both P < or = .003 vs placebo). Overall, FEV1 was significantly higher for the 400-microg dose compared with the 200-microg dose from 15 minutes to 2 hours after dosing (P < or = .013) and from 5 hours onward (P < or = .022). Indacaterol was associated with good tolerability and safety.
CONCLUSIONS: Indacaterol demonstrates sustained bronchodilator efficacy throughout the full 24-hour period, with a rapid onset of action and a good overall safety profile.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18681090     DOI: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60840-X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol        ISSN: 1081-1206            Impact factor:   6.347


  8 in total

1.  The Saudi Initiative for Asthma - 2019 Update: Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma in adults and children.

Authors:  Mohamed S Al-Moamary; Sami A Alhaider; Abdullah A Alangari; Mohammed O Al Ghobain; Mohammed O Zeitouni; Majdy M Idrees; Abdullah F Alanazi; Adel S Al-Harbi; Abdullah A Yousef; Hassan S Alorainy; Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
Journal:  Ann Thorac Med       Date:  2019 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.219

2.  Indacaterol: a new once daily long-acting beta(2) adrenoceptor agonist.

Authors:  Kai M Beeh; Jutta Beier
Journal:  Core Evid       Date:  2010-06-15

Review 3.  Turning a molecule into a medicine: the development of indacaterol as a novel once-daily bronchodilator treatment for patients with COPD.

Authors:  Lorraine Murphy; Stephen Rennard; James Donohue; Mathieu Molimard; Ronald Dahl; Kai-Michael Beeh; Juergen Dederichs; Hans-Jürgen Fülle; Mark Higgins; David Young
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 4.  Comparative efficacy of indacaterol in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Marcos Ribeiro; Kenneth R Chapman
Journal:  Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis       Date:  2012-03-05

Review 5.  New developments in the management of COPD: clinical utility of indacaterol 75 μg.

Authors:  Paschalis Steiropoulos; Kostas Archontogeorgis; Evangelia Nena; Demosthenes Bouros
Journal:  Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis       Date:  2013-12-06

6.  The Saudi initiative for asthma - 2012 update: Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma in adults and children.

Authors:  Mohamed S Al-Moamary; Sami A Alhaider; Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj; Mohammed O Al-Ghobain; Majdy M Idrees; Mohammed O Zeitouni; Adel S Al-Harbi; Maha M Al Dabbagh; Hussain Al-Matar; Hassan S Alorainy
Journal:  Ann Thorac Med       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 2.219

7.  Indacaterol, A Novel Once Daily Inhaled beta2-Adrenoreceptor Agonist.

Authors:  Jorge Roig; Rosana Hernando; Ramon Mora
Journal:  Open Respir Med J       Date:  2009-03-12

8.  The Saudi Initiative for Asthma - 2016 update: Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma in adults and children.

Authors:  Mohamed S Al-Moamary; Sami A Alhaider; Majdy M Idrees; Mohammed O Al Ghobain; Mohammed O Zeitouni; Adel S Al-Harbi; Abdullah A Yousef; Hussain Al-Matar; Hassan S Alorainy; Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
Journal:  Ann Thorac Med       Date:  2016 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.219

  8 in total

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