Literature DB >> 18677710

Breaking bad news to cancer patients: survey and analysis.

Wolfgang Spiegel1, Thomas Zidek, Manfred Maier, Christian Vutuc, Karin Isak, Heidrun Karlic, Michael Micksche.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To find out how patients perceived the disclosure of news about their cancer as regards the physician counselling and how they perceived the flow of information between hospital-based and family physicians.
METHODS: 272 cancer patients were polled with a 16-item questionnaire.
RESULTS: 252 cancer patients, 92.6% of those asked, completed the questionnaire. 37.7% (f:35.4%, m:41.8%) stated that the fact that they had cancer was presented to them 'very empathically' or 'empathically'. 62.3% (f:64.7%, m:58.3%) stated that it was presented to them 'not so empathically' or ' not at all empathically'. When patients had been counselled by family physicians they were more likely to state that it had been done 'very empathically' or 'empathically', in contrast to when they had been counselled by hospital-oncologists or self-employed specialists (81.8% vs. 41.2% vs. 41.2%; p=0.001). Significantly more patients thought that they had been given adequate opportunity to ask the questions they considered important when counselled by a family physician (81.8%) as compared to counselling by a hospital-oncologist (43.5%; p=0.002) or a self-employed specialist (44.3%; p=0.001). 56.8% preferred to discuss the suggested cancer therapies with an oncologist. 87.5% of patients considered the exchange of information between the hospital-based specialists and their family physician 'very important' or 'important'; more than half of all patients stated that this exchange of information was 'rather poor' or 'poor'.
CONCLUSIONS: Oncologists should involve family physicians in disclosing bad news to patients. There are considerable deficiencies regarding information-exchange in cancer care in Austria. (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 18677710     DOI: 10.1002/pon.1383

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychooncology        ISSN: 1057-9249            Impact factor:   3.894


  7 in total

1.  Factors influencing the attitudes of Chinese cancer patients and their families toward the disclosure of a cancer diagnosis.

Authors:  Wenwen Sun; Zhehai Wang; Shu Fang; Minmin Li
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 2.037

Review 2.  Assessing empathy development in medical education: a systematic review.

Authors:  Sandra H Sulzer; Noah W Feinstein; Claire L Wendland
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 6.251

3.  [Case report of a patient with renal cell cancer and his fateful progress - Breaking Bad News].

Authors:  Stefan Kudlacek; Johannes G Meran
Journal:  Wien Med Wochenschr       Date:  2012-01

Review 4.  A medical oncologist's perspective on communication skills and burnout syndrome with psycho-oncological approach (to die with each patient one more time: the fate of the oncologists).

Authors:  Ozgur Tanriverdi
Journal:  Med Oncol       Date:  2013-03-15       Impact factor: 3.064

5.  Breaking bad news issues: a survey among radiation oncologists.

Authors:  Milind Kumar; Shikha Goyal; Karuna Singh; Subhas Pandit; Dn Sharma; Arun K Verma; Gk Rath; Sushma Bhatnagar
Journal:  Indian J Palliat Care       Date:  2009-01

6.  Family physicians' opinions on and difficulties with breaking bad news.

Authors:  José António Ferraz Gonçalves; Carla Almeida; Joana Amorim; Rita Baltasar; Joana Batista; Yusianmar Borrero; João Pedro Fallé; Igor Faria; Manuel Henriques; Helena Maia; Teresa Fernandes; Mariana Moreira; Susana Moreira; Camila Neves; Ana Ribeiro; Ana Santos; Filipa Silva; Susana Soares; Cristina Sousa; Joana Vicente; Rita Xavier
Journal:  Porto Biomed J       Date:  2017-05-22

7.  Feelings, perceptions, and expectations of patients during the process of oral cancer diagnosis.

Authors:  K M Graner; G S Rolim; A B A Moraes; C R Padovani; M A Lopes; A R Santos-Silva; A T A Ramos-Cerqueira
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2015-11-27       Impact factor: 3.359

  7 in total

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