Literature DB >> 18657853

What is the incidence of isolated paraaortic nodal recurrence in grade 1 endometrial carcinoma?

Nadeem R Abu-Rustum1, Dennis S Chi, Mario Leitao, Eniola A Oke, Martee L Hensley, Kaled M Alektiar, Richard R Barakat.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To describe the incidence of isolated paraaortic nodal recurrences in patients with a final diagnosis of grade 1 endometrial carcinoma initially treated with surgery.
METHODS: Records from a prospectively maintained endometrial carcinoma database were reviewed to identify sites of recurrence. Patients with any papillary serous or clear cell carcinoma, leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma, squamous carcinoma, or adenosarcoma were excluded. Recurrence sites were classified into 4 main categories: 1) pelvic (including vaginal and other soft tissue pelvic sites); 2) abdominal (including peritoneum, omentum and liver); 3) distant (including lung, brain, supraclavicular, and groins); and 4) isolated paraaortic nodal recurrence (including any nodal recurrence between the midcommon iliac to renal vessels).
RESULTS: Between 1/93 and 5/06, 1453 patients with endometrial carcinoma met the study inclusion criteria. Final grade distribution included: grade 1 endometrial adenocarcinoma, 310 (21%); grade 2, 578 (40%); grade 3, 481 (33%); and incomplete, 84 (5.8%). In all, 154 patients (11%) had documented recurrences. Recurrence sites for all patients/all grades included: pelvis, 52 (34%); abdomen, 51 (33%); distant, 41 (27%), and isolated paraaortic, 10 (6%). None of the isolated paraaortic recurrences occurred in patients with a final diagnosis of grade 1 carcinoma. Furthermore, 9/10 (90%) isolated paraaortic nodal recurrences were in grade 3 tumors. Only 8 (2.6%) of 310 patients with grade 1 tumors recurred. Sites of recurrence for grade 1 tumors included: abdomen, 3; pelvis, 3; and distant, 2.
CONCLUSIONS: This large series of endometrial carcinoma patients initially treated with surgery confirms that isolated paraaortic nodal recurrence in women with a final diagnosis of grade 1 endometrial carcinoma is extremely rare. These rare isolated paraaortic nodal recurrences appear to be limited to high-grade endometrial carcinomas.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18657853     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.06.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  7 in total

Review 1.  Endometrial cancer.

Authors:  Vicky Makker; Helen MacKay; Isabelle Ray-Coquard; Douglas A Levine; Shannon N Westin; Daisuke Aoki; Ana Oaknin
Journal:  Nat Rev Dis Primers       Date:  2021-12-09       Impact factor: 65.038

2.  Sentinel lymph node mapping for grade 1 endometrial cancer: is it the answer to the surgical staging dilemma?

Authors:  Nadeem R Abu-Rustum; Fady Khoury-Collado; Neeta Pandit-Taskar; Robert A Soslow; Fanny Dao; Yukio Sonoda; Douglas A Levine; Carol L Brown; Dennis S Chi; Richard R Barakat; Mary L Gemignani
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2009-02-20       Impact factor: 5.482

3.  High-risk endometrial cancer may be benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy plus chemotherapy.

Authors:  Jin-Wei Miao; Xiao-Hong Deng
Journal:  Chin J Cancer Res       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 5.087

4.  Intensity modulated radiation therapy for definitive treatment of paraortic relapse in patients with endometrial cancer.

Authors:  Shervin M Shirvani; Ann H Klopp; Anna Likhacheva; Anuja Jhingran; Pamela T Soliman; Karen H Lu; Patricia J Eifel
Journal:  Pract Radiat Oncol       Date:  2012-05-03

5.  Detection of Sentinel Lymph Nodes in Gynecologic Tumours by Planar Scintigraphy and SPECT/CT.

Authors:  Otakar Kraft; Martin Havel
Journal:  Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther       Date:  2012-08-01

6.  Endometrial cancer-how many patients could benefit from sentinel lymph node dissection?

Authors:  Sarah Brugger; Moritz Hamann; Marc Mosner; Michaela Beer; Michael Braun; Martin Pölcher
Journal:  World J Surg Oncol       Date:  2018-05-17       Impact factor: 2.754

7.  Prognostic effect of isolated paraaortic nodal spread in endometrial cancer

Authors:  Osman Türkmen; Derman Başaran; Alper Karalök; Günsu Cömert Kimyon; Tolga Taşçı; Işın Üreyen; Gökhan Tulunay; Taner Turan
Journal:  J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc       Date:  2018-03-28
  7 in total

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