Literature DB >> 18607316

Screening for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae among adolescents in Family Court, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Caroline C Johnson1, Erin H Jones, Martin Goldberg, Lenore E Asbel, Melinda E Salmon, Cherie L Waller.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the use of the Family Court System as a venue for screening adolescents, especially males for sexually transmitted diseases (STD). GOAL: To identify, treat, and describe the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) infections among adolescents on probation under the jurisdiction of the Family Court System of Philadelphia from April 2004 through December 2006. STUDY
DESIGN: We analyzed data from the first several years of this program, which offered education and voluntary noninvasive screening for CT and GC to adolescents adjudicated delinquent and placed on probation through the Family Court of Philadelphia.
RESULTS: Between April 1, 2004 and December 31, 2006, 2270 adolescents were counseled about STDs, of whom 1605 voluntarily submitted a urine specimen for STD testing. Among the 1594 unique individuals with a valid test result, 13.9% (44 of 317) of females, 7.0% (90 of 1277) of males, and 8.4% overall (134 of 1594) were found to be positive for either or both STD. In total, treatment was confirmed for 93.3% (84/90) of males and 100% (44/44) of females testing positive.
CONCLUSIONS: Noninvasive STD testing was well accepted by adolescents in the Family Court System. Over several years of study, infection rates were found to be persistently high in both males and females. The Family Court is an effective venue to identify and treat adolescent males and females with chlamydia and/or gonorrhea infection.

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18607316     DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318177ec4a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Dis        ISSN: 0148-5717            Impact factor:   2.830


  6 in total

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Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 5.012

2.  Bringing juvenile justice and public health systems together to meet the sexual and reproductive health needs of justice-involved youth.

Authors:  Marina Tolou-Shams; Emily F Dauria; Rochelle K Rosen; Melissa A Clark; Joanne Spetz; Andrew Levine; Brandon D L Marshall; Johanna B Folk; Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan; Amy Nunn
Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  2022       Impact factor: 3.407

Review 3.  Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Disease Screening Outside the Clinic--Implications for the Modern Sexually Transmitted Disease Program.

Authors:  Kyle T Bernstein; Joan M Chow; Preeti Pathela; Thomas L Gift
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 2.830

4.  A Novel Public Library-Based Sexually Transmitted Infection Screening Program for Younger High-Risk Groups in Omaha, Nebraska, USA.

Authors:  Shirley F Delair; Elizabeth R Lyden; Anne L O'Keefe; Kari A Simonsen; Sherri R Nared; Elizabeth A Berthold; Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2016-04

Review 5.  Outreach for chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening: a systematic review of strategies and outcomes.

Authors:  Belinda Hengel; Muhammad S Jamil; Jacqueline K Mein; Lisa Maher; John M Kaldor; Rebecca J Guy
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2013-11-04       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 6.  Preventing HIV infection without targeting the virus: how reducing HIV target cells at the genital tract is a new approach to HIV prevention.

Authors:  Julie Lajoie; Lucy Mwangi; Keith R Fowke
Journal:  AIDS Res Ther       Date:  2017-09-12       Impact factor: 2.250

  6 in total

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