Literature DB >> 1860327

Thermogenic and metabolic effects of dopamine in healthy men.

Y Ruttimann1, Y Schutz, E Jéquier, T Lemarchand, R Chioléro.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the thermogenic response of dopamine at three different infusion rates and to analyze its effects on various biochemical variables.
DESIGN: Randomized sequential experimental treatment bracketed by control periods. PATIENTS: Eight young healthy male volunteers with normal body weight (51 to 89 kg).
INTERVENTIONS: Three experimental periods during which dopamine was administered iv in a randomized order at rates of 2.5, 5, or 10 micrograms/kg.min with one preinfusion baseline and two recovery periods in between.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: A significant (p less than .01) increase in resting energy expenditure was observed in response to the two highest dopamine infusion rates (5 and 10 micrograms/kg.min), corresponding to 6% and 15% median increases, respectively, as compared with preinfusion values. At the lowest dopamine infusion rate, no variation in resting energy expenditure was observed. Dopamine induced a significant (p less than .01) increase in hyperglycemia at all three infusion rates, and, at the highest infusion rate, dopamine induced a significant (p less than .05) increase of plasma free fatty acid concentrations. Insulin plasma concentrations were significantly (p less than .05 to p less than 0.1) increased at the three dopamine infusion rates.
CONCLUSIONS: Dopamine infusion produces a dose-dependent thermogenic effect and induces various metabolic actions in man.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1860327     DOI: 10.1097/00003246-199108000-00010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Crit Care Med        ISSN: 0090-3493            Impact factor:   7.598


  5 in total

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5.  The Impact of Dopamine on Insulin Secretion in Healthy Controls.

Authors:  Lisa J Underland; Erika R Mark; Ranjitha Katikaneni; Rubina Heptulla
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  5 in total

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