Literature DB >> 18586902

The genotypic characterisation of Acanthamoeba isolates from human ocular samples.

H Yera1, O Zamfir, T Bourcier, E Viscogliosi, C Noël, J Dupouy-Camet, C Chaumeil.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We characterised 37 amoebae cultured from corneal scrapings, contact lenses or lens case solutions of patients with suspected Acanthamoeba keratitis.
METHODS: The isolates were identified by their morphology and by PCR targeting the Acanthamoeba nuclear small-subunit rRNA gene. Acanthamoeba isolates were genotyped by DNA sequence analysis.
RESULTS: The 37 isolates comprised 35 Acanthamoeba, one Hartmannella and one Vahlkampfia. Ten Acanthamoeba isolates were shown to be responsible for keratitis.
CONCLUSION: Genotype T4 was the only Acanthamoeba genotype responsible for keratitis in this study, and represented 79% of non-pathogenic isolates.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18586902     DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2007.132266

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  13 in total

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2.  Answer to May 2019 Photo Quiz.

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4.  Molecular characterization of Acanthamoeba isolated in water treatment plants and comparison with clinical isolates.

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5.  Acanthamoeba T4 and T15 genotypes associated with keratitis infections in Italy.

Authors:  D Di Cave; R Monno; P Bottalico; S Guerriero; S D'Amelio; C D'Orazi; F Berrilli
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2008-12-18       Impact factor: 3.267

6.  Molecular identification of t4 and t5 genotypes in isolates from acanthamoeba keratitis patients.

Authors:  D R Ledee; A Iovieno; D Miller; N Mandal; M Diaz; J Fell; M E Fini; E C Alfonso
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7.  Cytopathic effect of Acanthamoeba on human corneal fibroblasts.

Authors:  Noriko Takaoka-Sugihara; Satoru Yamagami; Seiichi Yokoo; Masao Matsubara; Kenji Yagita
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8.  Genotypic characterization of amoeba isolated from Acanthamoeba keratitis in Poland.

Authors:  Monika Derda; Piotr Solarczyk; Marcin Cholewiński; Edward Hadaś
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9.  Toll-like receptors in the brain of mice following infection with Acanthamoeba spp.

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Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2016-08-11       Impact factor: 2.289

Review 10.  Genotype distribution of Acanthamoeba in keratitis: a systematic review.

Authors:  Maria Luisa Nunes Diehl; Júlia Paes; Marilise Brittes Rott
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2021-08-05       Impact factor: 2.289

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