Literature DB >> 18581621

Factors affecting choice of specialty among first-year medical students of four universities in different regions of Turkey.

Mustafa Fevzi Dikici1, Fusun Yaris, Pinar Topsever, Filiz Tuncay Muge, Fazil Serdar Gurel, Mahcube Cubukcu, Suleyman Gorpelioglu.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine the factors affecting medical students' choice of the specialty of family medicine.
METHODS: The study was conducted in the period from 2004-2006 and comprised 770 first-year medical students from Ondokuz Mayis, Karadeniz Technical, Kocaeli, and Adnan Menderes Universities, Turkey. The questionnaire included questions on demographic data and 6 "yes/no" or open-ended questions on students' career aspirations and the specialty of family medicine.
RESULTS: The response rate was 93.1% (n=717, 54.7% male). Nearly all students (n=714, 99.6%) showed an intention to specialize after receiving the medical doctor degree. A total of 187 students (26.2%) showed an intention to work in primary care without specialization "for a temporary period" to "gain some experience." Family medicine was the least preferred specialty (n=7, 0.9%). The most important reasons for the choice of specialty were "better financial opportunities" and "prestige" (n=219, 30.5%), followed by "personal development" (n=149, 20.8%), "more benefits for the patient" (n=128, 17.9%), and "wish to work in an urban area" (n=32, 4.5%). The most preferred specialties were cardiology (n=179, 25.0%), pediatrics (n=121, 16.9%), ophthalmology (n=47, 6.6%), physical therapy and rehabilitation (n=34, 4.7%), and obstetrics and gynecology (n=32, 4.5%).
CONCLUSION: Prestige, money, and personal development are important factors in career decision-making among medical students in Turkey. This should be taken into consideration when conducting reforms at the primary level.

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Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18581621      PMCID: PMC2443626          DOI: 10.3325/cmj.2008.3.415

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Croat Med J        ISSN: 0353-9504            Impact factor:   1.351


  24 in total

1.  Effect of generalist preceptor specialty in a third-year clerkship on career choice.

Authors:  John D Gazewood; John Owen; Lisa K Rollins
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 1.756

2.  Family medicine in Turkey.

Authors:  Fusun Ersoy
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 1.756

3.  Influence of controllable lifestyle on recent trends in specialty choice by US medical students.

Authors:  E Ray Dorsey; David Jarjoura; Gregory W Rutecki
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-09-03       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Update on family medicine in Turkey.

Authors:  Tamer Edirne; Patricia Bloom; Fuson Ersoy
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 1.756

5.  Career choice of new medical students at three Canadian universities: family medicine versus specialty medicine.

Authors:  Bruce Wright; Ian Scott; Wayne Woloschuk; Fraser Brenneis; Joelle Bradley
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2004-06-22       Impact factor: 8.262

6.  Factors affecting future choice of specialty among first-year medical students of the University of the West Indies, Trinidad.

Authors:  Nelleen S Baboolal; Gerard A Hutchinson
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 6.251

7.  Does community-based experience alter career preference? New evidence from a prospective longitudinal cohort study of undergraduate medical students.

Authors:  A Howe; G Ives
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 6.251

8.  Influence of medical school curriculum on primary care specialty choice: analysis and synthesis of the literature.

Authors:  L N Meurer
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Factors influencing students' choices of primary care or other specialties.

Authors:  E H Osborn
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Education in family medicine--gains and dangers.

Authors:  Amanda Howe
Journal:  Croat Med J       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 1.351

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  14 in total

1.  Early community-based family practice elective positively influences medical students' career considerations--a pre-post-comparison.

Authors:  Tobias Deutsch; Petra Hönigschmid; Thomas Frese; Hagen Sandholzer
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2013-02-21       Impact factor: 2.497

2.  Becoming a general practitioner--which factors have most impact on career choice of medical students?

Authors:  Kathrin Kiolbassa; Antje Miksch; Katja Hermann; Andreas Loh; Joachim Szecsenyi; Stefanie Joos; Katja Goetz
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2011-05-09       Impact factor: 2.497

3.  Factors considered by undergraduate medical students when selecting specialty of their future careers.

Authors:  Awad Ali Mohamed Ahmed Alawad; Waleed Shabeer Khan; Yousif Mohammed Abdelrazig; Yamin Ibrahim Elzain; Hassan Osman Khalil; Omer Bakri Elsayed Ahmed; Omeralfaroug Ahmed Ibrahim Adam
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2015-02-04

4.  Factors Affecting Choice of Future Specialty among Medical Students.

Authors:  Ashish Kumar Kakkar; Neha Dahiya
Journal:  N Am J Med Sci       Date:  2014-04

5.  Development and Validation of the Motivations for Selection of Medical Study (MSMS) Questionnaire in India.

Authors:  Sonu Goel; Federica Angeli; Neetu Singla; Dirk Ruwaard
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-12-20       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Medical students' perceptions of a career in family medicine.

Authors:  Sody Naimer; Yan Press; Charles Weissman; Rachel Yaffa Zisk-Rony; Yoram G Weiss; Howard Tandeter
Journal:  Isr J Health Policy Res       Date:  2018-02-12

7.  Medical specialty considerations by medical students early in their clinical experience.

Authors:  Charles Weissman; Rachel Yaffa Zisk-Rony; Josh E Schroeder; Yoram G Weiss; Alex Avidan; Uriel Elchalal; Howard Tandeter
Journal:  Isr J Health Policy Res       Date:  2012-03-12

Review 8.  What motivates medical students to select medical studies: a systematic literature review.

Authors:  Sonu Goel; Federica Angeli; Nonita Dhirar; Neetu Singla; Dirk Ruwaard
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2018-01-17       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Specialty preference and intentions to study abroad of Syrian medical students during the crisis.

Authors:  Bisher Sawaf; Fatima Abbas; Amr Idris; Tareq Al Saadi; Nazir Ibrahim
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2018-03-16       Impact factor: 2.463

10.  Preference of and factors that influence future specialty among medical students in Jordan: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Mohammad Al-Zubi; Mahmoud Mustafa Ali; Safaa Alzoubi; Morad Bani-Hani; Mohammad A Awwad; Khaled Seetan; Soha Albeitawi; Sulieman Alriyalat; Saddam Al Demour
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2021-07-01
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