Literature DB >> 18571898

Tolerability and dosing experience of intravenous levetiracetam in children and infants.

Costas Michaelides1, Ronald L Thibert, Michelle J Shapiro, Peter Kinirons, Tanya John, Dipti Manchharam, Elizabeth A Thiele.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the use and tolerability of intravenous (IV) levetiracetam (LEV) in a pediatric cohort under 14 years of age.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis of the use of the IV formulation of LEV was performed for the first 9 months that it was available in our institution.
RESULTS: Overall, 118 infusions in 15 patients were performed during the period assessed. No adverse reactions were observed during the infusion phase of the IV formulation. Nine minor adverse reactions were observed during the rest of the hospitalization that were potentially related to the IV formulation. Three of these were decreases in the white cell counts, while the majority of the rest were behavioral adverse effects. The median starting dose in LEV naïve patients was 8.8 mg/kg (range=5.0-50), with a median maintenance dose of 30.4 mg/kg/day for all patients (range=5.0-92). The majority of these infusions (82/118) were in a subgroup of children under 4 years of age where the median maintenance dose was 28 mg/kg/day.
CONCLUSION: IV LEV was very well tolerated in this cohort of pediatric patients including a subgroup of children under the age of 4 years.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18571898     DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2008.05.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epilepsy Res        ISSN: 0920-1211            Impact factor:   3.045


  8 in total

1.  Efficacy, Safety, and Economics of Intravenous Levetiracetam for Status Epilepticus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Zhan-Miao Yi; Xu-Li Zhong; Ming-Lu Wang; Yuan Zhang; Suo-Di Zhai
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2020-05-21       Impact factor: 5.810

2.  Levetiracetam as an alternative to phenytoin for second-line emergency treatment of children with convulsive status epilepticus: the EcLiPSE RCT.

Authors:  Richard E Appleton; Naomi Ea Rainford; Carrol Gamble; Shrouk Messahel; Amy Humphreys; Helen Hickey; Kerry Woolfall; Louise Roper; Joanne Noblet; Elizabeth Lee; Sarah Potter; Paul Tate; Nadia Al Najjar; Anand Iyer; Vicki Evans; Mark D Lyttle
Journal:  Health Technol Assess       Date:  2020-11       Impact factor: 4.014

3.  Prospective, randomized, single-blinded comparative trial of intravenous levetiracetam versus phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis.

Authors:  Jerzy P Szaflarski; Kiranpal S Sangha; Christopher J Lindsell; Lori A Shutter
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.210

4.  A multicentre randomised controlled trial of levetiracetam versus phenytoin for convulsive status epilepticus in children (protocol): Convulsive Status Epilepticus Paediatric Trial (ConSEPT) - a PREDICT study.

Authors:  Stuart R Dalziel; Jeremy Furyk; Megan Bonisch; Ed Oakley; Meredith Borland; Jocelyn Neutze; Susan Donath; Cynthia Sharpe; Simon Harvey; Andrew Davidson; Simon Craig; Natalie Phillips; Shane George; Arjun Rao; Nicholas Cheng; Michael Zhang; Kam Sinn; Amit Kochar; Christine Brabyn; Franz E Babl
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2017-06-22       Impact factor: 2.125

5.  Emergency treatment with levetiracetam or phenytoin in status epilepticus in children-the EcLiPSE study: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Mark D Lyttle; Carrol Gamble; Shrouk Messahel; Helen Hickey; Anand Iyer; Kerry Woolfall; Amy Humphreys; Naomi E A Bacon; Louise Roper; Franz E Babl; Stuart R Dalziel; Mary Ryan; Richard E Appleton
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2017-06-19       Impact factor: 2.279

6.  Safety and efficacy of levetiracetam for the treatment of partial onset seizures in children from one month of age.

Authors:  Justine Cormier; Catherine J Chu
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2013-02-21       Impact factor: 2.570

7.  Efficacy and tolerability of intravenous levetiracetam in childrens.

Authors:  Jose Aceves; Owais Khan; Diana Mungall; Ekokobe Fonkem; Chanin Wright; Andrea Wenner; Batool Kirmani
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2013-08-14       Impact factor: 4.003

Review 8.  Clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of levetiracetam.

Authors:  Chanin Wright; Jana Downing; Diana Mungall; Owais Khan; Amanda Williams; Ekokobe Fonkem; Darin Garrett; Jose Aceves; Batool Kirmani
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2013-12-04       Impact factor: 4.003

  8 in total

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