Literature DB >> 18570004

A benzodiazepine discontinuation programme does not increase the frequency of contacts with the family practice.

Wim Gorgels1, Richard Oude Voshaar, Audrey Mol, Eloy Van De Lisdonk, Jan Mulder, Henk Van Den Hoogen, Anton Van Balkom, Marinus Breteler, Frans Zitman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The efficacy of programmes to reduce long-term benzodiazepine use could be compromised by subsequent increases in contacts with the family practice. In this study the hypothesis was tested as to whether participation in a benzodiazepine discontinuation programme affects the frequency of contacts with the family practice.
DESIGN: A controlled stepped-care intervention programme to decrease long-term benzodiazepine use.
SETTING: Family practices in the Netherlands. Subjects. The experimental group consisted of 996 long-term benzodiazepine users and a control group of 883 long-term benzodiazepine users. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Practice contacts before and up to 12 months after the start of the programme.
RESULTS: There was a general tendency visible for contacts to decrease during the follow-up time. The course of the number of contacts during the follow-up was not different for the experimental and control groups (p=0.45). The level of non-benzodiazepine prescriptions was generally not altered. The number of non-benzodiazepine prescriptions decreased in benzodiazepine quitters during the follow-up of the programme.
CONCLUSION: No clinically important differences in practice contacts were observed when the course of the number of contacts and non-benzodiazepine prescriptions were compared between the experimental and control groups. Family practitioners do not have to anticipate an increased workload associated with participation in such a benzodiazepine discontinuation programme.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18570004      PMCID: PMC3406652          DOI: 10.1080/02813430801999121

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care        ISSN: 0281-3432            Impact factor:   2.581


  13 in total

1.  Discontinuation of long-term benzodiazepine use by sending a letter to users in family practice: a prospective controlled intervention study.

Authors:  Wim J M J Gorgels; Richard C Oude Voshaar; Audrey J J Mol; Eloy H van de Lisdonk; Anton J L M van Balkom; Henk J M van den Hoogen; Jan Mulder; Marinus H M Breteler; Frans G Zitman
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2005-04-04       Impact factor: 4.492

Review 2.  Limitations on the use of benzodiazepines in anxiety and insomnia: are they justified?

Authors:  M H Lader
Journal:  Eur Neuropsychopharmacol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 4.600

Review 3.  [Long-term use of benzodiazepines].

Authors:  W J Gorgels; R C Oude Voshaar; A J Mol; M H Breteler; E H van de Lisdonk; F G Zitman
Journal:  Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd       Date:  2001-07-14

4.  Chronic benzodiazepine use in general practice patients with depression: an evaluation of controlled treatment and taper-off: report on behalf of the Dutch Chronic Benzodiazepine Working Group.

Authors:  F G Zitman; J E Couvée
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 9.319

5.  Tapering off long-term benzodiazepine use with or without group cognitive-behavioural therapy: three-condition, randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  R C Oude Voshaar; W J M J Gorgels; A J J Mol; A J L M van Balkom; E H van de Lisdonk; M H M Breteler; H J M van den Hoogen; F G Zitman
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 9.319

6.  Controlled evaluation of brief intervention by general practitioners to reduce chronic use of benzodiazepines.

Authors:  K Bashir; M King; M Ashworth
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 5.386

7.  Use of hypnotic and tranquillising drugs in general practice. Determinants, satisfaction and motivation to stop: the patients' view.

Authors:  Frans Vissers; Remy van der Grinten; Frans van der Horst; Arnold Kester; J André Knottnerus
Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 2.581

8.  The lesser evil? Initiating a benzodiazepine prescription in general practice: a qualitative study on GPs' perspectives.

Authors:  Sibyl Anthierens; Hilde Habraken; Mirko Petrovic; Thierry Christiaens
Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 2.581

Review 9.  Guidelines for the rational use of benzodiazepines. When and what to use.

Authors:  H Ashton
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 9.546

10.  Long term benzodiazepine use for insomnia in patients over the age of 60: discordance of patient and physician perceptions.

Authors:  Leevin Mah; Ross E G Upshur
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2002-05-08       Impact factor: 2.497

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  2 in total

1.  When to stop?

Authors:  Jon Eik Zwisler; John Larsen; Lars F Gram
Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.581

2.  An educational intervention to reduce the use of potentially inappropriate medications among older adults (EMPOWER study): protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Authors:  Philippe Martin; Robyn Tamblyn; Sara Ahmed; Cara Tannenbaum
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2013-03-20       Impact factor: 2.279

  2 in total

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