AIM: To examine the demographics of road pedestrian trauma in children in the Auckland region and to provide data that can help target prevention strategies. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted of all children (0-14 years) in the Auckland region admitted to the hospital or killed following a pedestrian versus vehicle injury for the 6-year period 2000-2005. Excluded were pedestrians injured in a driveway. RESULTS: Over the 6-year period, 364 children were involved in pedestrian crashes resulting in 25 deaths. The median age was 7 years. Males comprised 63%. Pacific Islanders and Maori were over-represented. Three hundred seventeen patients had injury times recorded. Of these, 49% occurred between 3 and 7 pm. Injury peaks for school days showed a tri-modal pattern with injury peaks at 8-9 am, 3-4 pm and 5-6 pm with the 3-4 pm after-school peak predominating. CONCLUSION: Prevention strategies should concentrate on the hours after school finishes and should be tailored for Maori and Pacific Island communities.
AIM: To examine the demographics of road pedestrian trauma in children in the Auckland region and to provide data that can help target prevention strategies. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted of all children (0-14 years) in the Auckland region admitted to the hospital or killed following a pedestrian versus vehicle injury for the 6-year period 2000-2005. Excluded were pedestrians injured in a driveway. RESULTS: Over the 6-year period, 364 children were involved in pedestrian crashes resulting in 25 deaths. The median age was 7 years. Males comprised 63%. Pacific Islanders and Maori were over-represented. Three hundred seventeen patients had injury times recorded. Of these, 49% occurred between 3 and 7 pm. Injury peaks for school days showed a tri-modal pattern with injury peaks at 8-9 am, 3-4 pm and 5-6 pm with the 3-4 pm after-school peak predominating. CONCLUSION: Prevention strategies should concentrate on the hours after school finishes and should be tailored for Maori and Pacific Island communities.
Authors: Jason A Mendoza; Kathy Watson; Tzu-An Chen; Tom Baranowski; Theresa A Nicklas; Doris K Uscanga; Marcus J Hanfling Journal: Health Place Date: 2012-01 Impact factor: 4.078