Literature DB >> 18545096

Mental health outcomes in police personnel after Hurricane Katrina.

Christine West1, Bruce Bernard, Charles Mueller, Margaret Kitt, Richard Driscoll, Sangwoo Tak.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We examined symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among New Orleans Police Department (NOPD) personnel who provided law enforcement and relief services to affected communities following Hurricane Katrina.
METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of mental health outcomes related to personal and work-related exposures of police personnel 8 weeks after the Hurricane.
RESULTS: Of the 912 police personnel who completed the questionnaire, 227 (26%) reported symptoms consistent with depression and 170 (19%) reported symptoms consistent with PTSD. Risk factors associated with PTSD include recovery of bodies, crowd control, assault, and injury to a family member. Depressive symptoms were associated with rare family contact, uninhabitable home, isolation from the NOPD, assault, and injury to a family member.
CONCLUSIONS: Police personnel reported symptoms of PTSD and depression associated with work-related and personal factors following Hurricane Katrina.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18545096     DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181638685

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1076-2752            Impact factor:   2.162


  14 in total

1.  Protective factors for posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in a prospective study of police officers.

Authors:  Chengmei Yuan; Zhen Wang; Sabra S Inslicht; Shannon E McCaslin; Thomas J Metzler; Clare Henn-Haase; Brigitte A Apfel; Huiqi Tong; Thomas C Neylan; Yiru Fang; Charles R Marmar
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2010-11-23       Impact factor: 3.222

2.  Stressful life events and posttraumatic growth among police officers: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Monica Leppma; Anna Mnatsakanova; Khachatur Sarkisian; Olivia Scott; Leonie Adjeroh; Michael E Andrew; John M Violanti; Erin C McCanlies
Journal:  Stress Health       Date:  2017-07-13       Impact factor: 3.519

3.  Resilience mediates the relationship between social support and post-traumatic stress symptoms in police officers.

Authors:  Erin C McCanlies; Ja Kook Gu; Michael E Andrew; Cecil M Burchfiel; John M Violanti
Journal:  J Emerg Manag       Date:  2017 Mar/Apr

4.  Positive psychological factors are associated with lower PTSD symptoms among police officers: post Hurricane Katrina.

Authors:  Erin C McCanlies; Anna Mnatsakanova; Michael E Andrew; Cecil M Burchfiel; John M Violanti
Journal:  Stress Health       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 3.519

5.  Conceptualizing health consequences of Hurricane Katrina from the perspective of socioeconomic status decline.

Authors:  Nataria T Joseph; Karen A Matthews; Hector F Myers
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  2013-03-25       Impact factor: 4.267

6.  Mental-health conditions, barriers to care, and productivity loss among officers in an urban police department.

Authors:  Justin Fox; Mayur M Desai; Karissa Britten; Georgina Lucas; Renee Luneau; Marjorie S Rosenthal
Journal:  Conn Med       Date:  2012-10

Review 7.  Work-related stress as a cardiovascular risk factor in police officers: a systematic review of evidence.

Authors:  N Magnavita; I Capitanelli; S Garbarino; E Pira
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  2018-01-17       Impact factor: 3.015

8.  Health-related quality of life for medical rescuers one month after Ludian earthquake.

Authors:  Bihan Tang; Yang Ge; Zhipeng Liu; Xu Liu; Peng Kang; Yuan Liu; Lulu Zhang
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2015-06-25       Impact factor: 3.186

9.  Stress-Related Mental Health Symptoms in Coast Guard: Incidence, Vulnerability, and Neurocognitive Performance.

Authors:  Richard J Servatius; Justin D Handy; Michael J Doria; Catherine E Myers; Christine E Marx; Robert Lipsky; Nora Ko; Pelin Avcu; W Geoffrey Wright; Jack W Tsao
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2017-09-14

Review 10.  Social and occupational factors associated with psychological distress and disorder among disaster responders: a systematic review.

Authors:  Samantha K Brooks; Rebecca Dunn; Richard Amlôt; Neil Greenberg; G James Rubin
Journal:  BMC Psychol       Date:  2016-04-26
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