Literature DB >> 18540294

Diagnosis of metastatic tumors in cerebrospinal fluid samples using thin-layer cytology.

Despina O Sioutopoulou1, Lampros I Kampas, Domniki Gerasimidou, Rosalia Maria Valeri, Ioannis Boukovinas, Dimitrios Tsavdaridis, Chariklia T Destouni.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the application of ThinPrep liquid-based cytology (LBC) and present our experience using LBC in the diagnosis of metastatic tumors in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. STUDY
DESIGN: We examined 38 cytologic specimens of CSF, processed by ThinPrep technique. Of these, 18 presented with a previously diagnosed primary malignancy. Various immunocytochemical markers were performed.
RESULTS: ThinPrep technology provided preservation of cytomorphologic features, high cellularity per slide and clear background. Analysis revealed 8 breast carcinomas, 5 lung carcinomas, 4 lymphomas, 3 adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract, 1 squamous cell carcinoma of uterine cervix and 1 urinary bladder carcinoma. Fifteen samples were negative for malignancy.
CONCLUSION: CSF cytology is the only examination that verifies the presence of malignancy. Thin monolayer technology is suggested as an appropriate diagnostic method for metastatic tumors in CSF in everyday routine and seems to be a valuable tool for further management and planning of treatment.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18540294     DOI: 10.1159/000325511

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cytol        ISSN: 0001-5547            Impact factor:   2.319


  2 in total

1.  Cytopathology of neoplastic meningitis: A series of 66 cases from a tertiary care center.

Authors:  Gurdeep Singh; Sandeep R Mathur; V K Iyer; Deepali Jain
Journal:  Cytojournal       Date:  2013-06-29       Impact factor: 2.091

2.  Diagnostic Accuracy of Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Cytology in Metastatic Tumors: An Analysis of Consecutive CSF Samples.

Authors:  Yoon Sung Bae; June-Won Cheong; Won Seok Chang; Sewha Kim; Eun Ji Oh; Se Hoon Kim
Journal:  Korean J Pathol       Date:  2013-12-24
  2 in total

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