Literature DB >> 18515868

Relationship between fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the large vessels and late aortic diameter in giant cell arteritis.

D Blockmans1, W Coudyzer, S Vanderschueren, S Stroobants, D Loeckx, S Heye, L De Ceuninck, G Marchal, H Bobbaers.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: GCA carries an increased risk of developing thoracic aortic aneurysms. Previous work with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-PET has shown that the aorta is frequently involved in this type of vasculitis. We wanted to investigate whether there is a correlation between the extent of vascular FDG uptake during the acute phase of GCA and the aortic diameter at late follow-up.
METHODS: All patients with biopsy-proven GCA who ever underwent an FDG-PET scan in our centre were asked to undergo a CT scan of the aorta. The diameter of the aorta was measured at six different levels (ascending aorta, aortic arch, descending aorta, abdominal suprarenal, juxtarenal and infrarenal aorta) and the volumes of the thoracic and of the abdominal aorta were calculated.
RESULTS: Forty-six patients agreed to participate (32 females, 14 males). A mean of 46.7 +/- 29.9 months elapsed between diagnosis and CT scan. All aortic dimensions were significantly smaller in women than in men, except for the diameter of the ascending aorta. Patients who had an increased FDG uptake in the aorta at diagnosis of GCA, had a significantly larger diameter of the ascending aorta (P = 0.025) and descending aorta (P = 0.044) and a significantly larger volume of the thoracic aorta (P = 0.029). In multivariate analysis, FDG uptake at the thoracic aorta was associated with late volume of the thoracic aorta (P = 0.039).
CONCLUSION: GCA-patients with increased FDG uptake in the aorta may be more prone to develop thoracic aortic dilatation than GCA patients without this sign of aortic involvement.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18515868     DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken119

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rheumatology (Oxford)        ISSN: 1462-0324            Impact factor:   7.580


  43 in total

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Authors:  Martin Fuchs; Matthias Briel; Thomas Daikeler; Ulrich A Walker; Helmut Rasch; Scott Berg; Quinn K T Ng; Heike Raatz; David Jayne; Ina Kötter; Daniel Blockmans; Maria C Cid; Sergio Prieto-González; Peter Lamprecht; Carlo Salvarani; Zaharenia Karageorgaki; Richard Watts; Raashid Luqmani; Jan Müller-Brand; Alan Tyndall; Martin A Walter
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2.  [Expectations of rheumatologists on imaging results].

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Authors:  G A Hooisma; H Balink; P M Houtman; R H J A Slart; K D F Lensen
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4.  [Magnetic resonance angiography in rheumatology].

Authors:  T A Bley; B Ostendorf; A Scherer; H Kellner; W A Schmidt
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Review 5.  [Imaging diagnostics of large vessel vasculitis].

Authors:  M Czihal; S Förster; U Hoffmann
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Review 8.  [Management of polymyalgia rheumatica and large vessel vasculitis].

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Review 9.  [Imaging techniques in the evaluation of primary large vessel vasculitides: Part 2: duplex ultrasound, positron emission tomography, computed tomography, and ophthalmological methods].

Authors:  M Both; B Nölle; C von Forstner; F Moosig; W L Gross; M Heller
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10.  Giant-cell arteritis: concordance study between aortic CT angiography and FDG-PET/CT in detection of large-vessel involvement.

Authors:  Hubert de Boysson; Anael Dumont; Eric Liozon; Marc Lambert; Jonathan Boutemy; Gwénola Maigné; Nicolas Martin Silva; Audrey Sultan; Kim Heang Ly; Nicolas Aide; Alain Manrique; Boris Bienvenu; Achille Aouba
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2017-07-24       Impact factor: 9.236

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