Literature DB >> 18506922

Are acute exacerbations of chronic inflammatory appendicitis triggered by coprostasis and/or coproliths?

George Sgourakis1, Georgios C Sotiropoulos, Ernesto P Molmenti, Charis Eibl, Stylianous Bonticous, Jurgen Moege, Christoph Berchtold.   

Abstract

AIM: To examine the role of coprostasis and coproliths in recurrent appendicitis.
METHODS: We evaluated four hundred and twenty seven consecutive pathology reports of all appendectomy specimens from January 2003 to December 2004. Findings were categorised as showing acute appendicitis, acute recurrent appendicitis, subacute recurrent appendicitis, chronic appendicitis, or appendices without inflammation. All patients had presented with acute right lower quadrant pain. In 94 instances, there was a history of recurrent similar episodes in the past.
RESULTS: Of the 427 histology reports, 294 were inter-preted as showing acute appendicitis, 56 acute recurrent appendicitis, 34 subacute recurrent appen-dicitis, 28 chronic appendicitis, and 15 non-inflamed appendices. Coprostasis was observed in 58 patients (13.58%) and the presence of coprolith in 6 (1.4%). Coprostasis, and age, were among the predictors in the final model.
CONCLUSION: Coprostasis but not coproliths seems to be a contributing factor to acute exacerbations of chronic inflammatory appendicitis.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18506922      PMCID: PMC2712849          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.14.3179

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  13 in total

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Journal:  J Pediatr Surg       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 2.545

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Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 0.954

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5.  Focal appendicitis confined to the tip: diagnosis at US.

Authors:  H K Lim; W J Lee; S J Lee; S Namgung; J H Lim
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 11.105

6.  Appendicolith revealed on CT in children with suspected appendicitis: how specific is it in the diagnosis of appendicitis?

Authors:  L H Lowe; M W Penney; L E Scheker; R Perez; S M Stein; R M Heller; Y Shyr; M Hernanz-Schulman
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 3.959

7.  Recurrent appendiceal colic.

Authors:  A W Lee; R M Bell; W O Griffen; P F Hagihara
Journal:  Surg Gynecol Obstet       Date:  1985-07

8.  Randomized clinical trial evaluating elective laparoscopic appendicectomy for chronic right lower-quadrant pain.

Authors:  R M H Roumen; R P R Groenendijk; C E J Sloots; K E S Duthoi; M R M Scheltinga; C M A Bruijninckx
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 6.939

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Journal:  Acta Chir Scand       Date:  1983

10.  Recurrent and chronic appendicitis: the other inflammatory conditions of the appendix.

Authors:  A S Hawes; G F Whalen
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 0.688

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  5 in total

1.  Association between the appendix and the fecalith in adults.

Authors:  Michael J Ramdass; Quillan Young Sing; David Milne; Justin Mooteeram; Shaheeba Barrow
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 2.089

2.  Clinical, ultrasonographic, and pathologic characteristics of patients with chronic right-lower-quadrant abdominal pain that may benefit from appendectomy.

Authors:  Alain Chichom Mefire; Robert Tchounzou; Patrick M Kuwong; Jean P A Atangana; Albert C Lysinge; Eimo E Malonga
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 3.352

3.  Recurrent appendicitis of vermiform appendix after a prior appendectomy: A case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Talal Almas; Vikneswaran Raj Nagarajan; Danyal Ahmed; Muneeb Ullah; Mohammed Ali Ashary; Mert Oruk; Arsalan Khan; Kiran Amin; Uzair Malik; Joshua Ramjohn; Helen Huang; Ali Rifai; Ahlam Alzahrani; Nagi Alqallaf; Sood Alsairefi; Yeoreum Summer Hur; Anhad Bhullar; Khadeer Abdulkarim; Eissa Alwheibi; Mhmod Kadom; Aaisha Alshabibi; Adil Shafi; Faisal Murad; Emad Mansoor
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2022-04-13

4.  Role of the faecolith in modern-day appendicitis.

Authors:  J P Singh; J G Mariadason
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 1.891

5.  A case report on recurrent appendicitis: An often forgotten and atypical cause of recurrent abdominal pain.

Authors:  Mesfin Demeke Mengesha; Gebreyohans Gebru Teklu
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2018-02-21
  5 in total

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