Literature DB >> 18491664

Development of an "all-hazards" hospital disaster preparedness training course utilizing multi-modality teaching.

Brett Collander1, Brad Green, Yuri Millo, Christine Shamloo, Joyce Donnellan, Craig DeAtley.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The objectives of the study were to develop and evaluate an "all-hazards" hospital disaster preparedness training course that utilizes a combination of classroom lectures, skills sessions, tabletop sessions, and disaster exercises to teach the principles of hospital disaster preparedness to hospital-based employees.
METHODS: Participants attended a two-day, 16-hour course, entitled Hospital Disaster Life Support (HDLS). The course was designed to address seven core competencies of disaster training for healthcare workers. Specific disaster situations addressed during HDLS included: (1) biological; (2) conventional; (3) radiological; and (4) chemical mass-casualty incidents. The primary goal of HDLS was not only to teach patient care for a disaster, but more importantly, to teach hospital personnel how to manage the disaster itself. Knowledge gained from the HDLS course was assessed by pre- and post-test evaluations. Additionally, participants completed a course evaluation survey at the conclusion of HDLS to assess their attitudes about the course.
RESULTS: Participants included 11 physicians, 40 nurses, 23 administrators/directors, and 10 other personnel (n = 84). The average score on the pre-test was 69.1 +/- 12.8 for all positions, and the post-test score was 89.5 +/- 6.7, an improvement of 20.4 points (p < 0.0001, 17.2-23.5). Participants felt HDLS was educational (4.2/5), relevant (4.3/5) and organized (4.3/5).
CONCLUSIONS: Identifying an effective means of teaching hospital disaster preparedness to hospital-based employees is an important task. However, the optimal strategy for implementing such education still is under debate. The HDLS course was designed to utilize multiple teaching modalities to train hospital-based employees on the principles of disaster preparedness. Participants of HDLS showed an increase in knowledge gained and reported high satisfaction from their experiences at HDLS. These results suggest that HDLS is an effective way to train hospital-based employees in the area of disaster preparedness.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18491664     DOI: 10.1017/s1049023x00005598

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Prehosp Disaster Med        ISSN: 1049-023X            Impact factor:   2.040


  6 in total

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Authors:  Ahmadreza Djalali; Maaret Castren; Vahid Hosseinijenab; Mahmoud Khatib; Gunnar Ohlen; Lisa Kurland
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2.  Disaster Preparedness in Selected Hospitals of Western Ethiopia and Risk Perceptions of Their Authorities.

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Journal:  Open Access Emerg Med       Date:  2020-10-08

3.  Assessment of the effectiveness of a course in major chemical incidents for front line health care providers: a pilot study from Saudi Arabia.

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Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-05-09       Impact factor: 3.263

Review 4.  Engagement and education: care of the critically ill and injured during pandemics and disasters: CHEST consensus statement.

Authors:  Asha V Devereaux; Pritish K Tosh; John L Hick; Dan Hanfling; James Geiling; Mary Jane Reed; Timothy M Uyeki; Umair A Shah; Daniel B Fagbuyi; Peter Skippen; Jeffrey R Dichter; Niranjan Kissoon; Michael D Christian; Jeffrey S Upperman
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 9.410

5.  A Hazardous Materials Educational Curriculum Improves Pediatric Emergency Department Staff Skills.

Authors:  Elizabeth K Hewett; Joshua Nagler; Michael C Monuteaux; Michele Morin; Mary Devine; Michelle Carestia; Sarita Chung
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2017-12-26

6.  The Effectiveness of Functional Exercises for Teaching Method Disaster Medicine to Medical Students.

Authors:  Wei-Kuo Chou; Ming-Tai Cheng; Chien-Hao Lin; Fuh-Yuan Shih
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2021-05-21
  6 in total

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