Literature DB >> 18486939

Role of B:T cell ratio in suppression of clinical signs: a model for silent MS.

Lisa K Peterson1, Ikuo Tsunoda, Jane E Libbey, Robert S Fujinami.   

Abstract

B10.S mice have been considered resistant to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an animal model of multiple sclerosis. However, sensitization with a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptide, MOG(92-106), induced clinical signs in 30% of mice and central nervous system (CNS) pathology in 93% of mice. Symptomatic mice had more demyelination, inflammation, perivascular cuffing and axonal damage in the CNS compared to asymptomatic mice, but no strong correlations between CNS pathology and clinical score were found. Interestingly, the ratio of B cells to T cells in cellular infiltrates correlated with clinical score. This suggests that the balance between B and T cells contributes to expression of clinical signs.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18486939      PMCID: PMC2614211          DOI: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2008.03.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Exp Mol Pathol        ISSN: 0014-4800            Impact factor:   3.362


  50 in total

Review 1.  Cytokines in the pathogenesis and therapy of autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis.

Authors:  David O Willenborg; Maria A Staykova
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.622

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Authors:  R Arnon
Journal:  Immunol Rev       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 12.988

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Journal:  Arch Neurol       Date:  1983-09

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Authors:  I N Montgomery; H C Rauch
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1982-01       Impact factor: 5.422

5.  Monoclonal antibodies distinguish phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated forms of neurofilaments in situ.

Authors:  L A Sternberger; N H Sternberger
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-10       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Neuropathology of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in inbred strains of mice.

Authors:  C S Raine; L B Barnett; A Brown; T Behar; D E McFarlin
Journal:  Lab Invest       Date:  1980-08       Impact factor: 5.662

7.  Axonal injury heralds virus-induced demyelination.

Authors:  Ikuo Tsunoda; Li-Qing Kuang; Jane E Libbey; Robert S Fujinami
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 4.307

8.  Molecular characterization of antibody specificities against myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein in autoimmune demyelination.

Authors:  Hans-Christian von Büdingen; Stephen L Hauser; Antje Fuhrmann; Cameron B Nabavi; Joy I Lee; Claude P Genain
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2002-06-11       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Adoptively transferred chronic relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the mouse. Neuropathologic analysis.

Authors:  C S Raine; F Mokhtarian; D E McFarlin
Journal:  Lab Invest       Date:  1984-11       Impact factor: 5.662

10.  Acute autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. II. Susceptibility is controlled by the combination of H-2 and histamine sensitization genes.

Authors:  D S Linthicum; J A Frelinger
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1982-07-01       Impact factor: 14.307

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