Literature DB >> 18480305

Resuturing following penetrating keratoplasty: a retrospective analysis.

S V Jeganathan1, S Ghosh, V Jhanji, E Lamoureux, H R Taylor, R B Vajpayee.   

Abstract

AIM: To examine the clinical profile of cases requiring resuturing following penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) at a tertiary care eye hospital.
METHODS: The medical records of 947 consecutive patients who had undergone PKP between 1998 and 2006 were reviewed retrospectively and cases that were resutured during this period were analysed. The main parameters studied were indications for PKP, suturing techniques, causes of resuturing, visual acuity outcome and post-resuturing complications.
RESULTS: The incidence of resuturing was 5.4% (51 eyes). The number of cases requiring resuturing was higher in corneal grafts performed for microbial keratitis (12%) than those for keratoconus (10%) and corneal endothelial decompensation (2.5%; p = 0.08). Wound dehiscence was the leading cause for resuturing (43%), followed by loose or broken sutures (37.3%). The most common complications after resuturing were occurrence of microbial keratitis (7.8%) and graft failure (5.9%). DISCUSSION: Resuturing may have to be performed more commonly for corneal transplantation surgery done for microbial keratitis and keratoconus. The major indications for resuturing are wound dehiscence and loose/broken sutures.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18480305     DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2007.133421

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  4 in total

1.  A study of slippage of various knot configurations.

Authors:  M Rana; V Savant; J I Prydal
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2012-08-17       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Keratoplasty for corneal endothelial disease, 2001-2009.

Authors:  Roni M Shtein; Duna Raoof-Daneshvar; Hsien-Chang Lin; Alan Sugar; Shahzad I Mian; Bin Nan; Joshua D Stein
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2012-04-17       Impact factor: 12.079

3.  Traumatic Wound Dehiscence following Corneal Transplantation.

Authors:  Mohammad-Reza Jafarinasab; Sepehr Feizi; Hamed Esfandiari; Bahareh Kheiri; Mohadesse Feizi
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res       Date:  2012-07

4.  Emergency visits after corneal transplantation in Yemen.

Authors:  Mahfouth Abdalla Bamashmus; Saleh A Al-Akily; Hisham A AlAkhalee; Khaldoon O Al-Nuseriy; Marwan H Farhan
Journal:  Oman J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017 Sep-Dec
  4 in total

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