Literature DB >> 18478320

Granulosain I, a cysteine protease isolated from ripe fruits of Solanum granuloso-leprosum (Solanaceae).

Diego Vallés1, Mariela Bruno, Laura M I López, Néstor O Caffini, Ana María B Cantera.   

Abstract

A new cysteine peptidase (Granulosain I) was isolated from ripe fruits of Solanum granuloso-leprosum Dunal (Solanaceae) by means of precipitation with organic solvent and cation exchange chromatography. The enzyme showed a single band by SDS-PAGE, its molecular mass was 24,746 Da (MALDI-TOF/MS) and its isoelectric point was higher than 9.3. It showed maximum activity (more than 90%) in the pH range 7-8.6. Granulosain I was completely inhibited by E-64 and activated by the addition of cysteine or 2-mercaptoethanol, confirming its cysteinic nature. The kinetic studies carried out with PFLNA as substrate, showed an affinity (Km 0.6 mM) slightly lower than those of other known plant cysteine proteases (papain and bromelain). The N-terminal sequence of granulosain I (DRLPASVDWRGKGVLVLVKNQGQC) exhibited a close homology with other cysteine proteases belonging to the C1A family.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18478320     DOI: 10.1007/s10930-008-9133-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Protein J        ISSN: 1572-3887            Impact factor:   2.371


  32 in total

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  5 in total

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5.  Antimicrobial Effect of a Proteolytic Enzyme From the Fruits of Solanum granuloso-leprosum (Dunal) Against Helicobacter pylori.

Authors:  Ángel Gabriel Salinas Ibáñez; Diego Vallés; Mauricio Adaro; Sonia Barberis; Alba E Vega
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  5 in total

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