Literature DB >> 18477270

Decreasing delays in urgent and expedited surgery in a university teaching hospital through audit and communication between peri-operative and surgical directorates.

J F Cosgrove1, M Gaughan, C P Snowden, T Lees.   

Abstract

National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death guidelines for urgent surgery recommend a fully staffed emergency operating theatre and restriction of 'after-midnight' operating to immediate life-, limb- or organ-threatening conditions. Audit performed in our institution demonstrated significant decreases in waiting times for urgent surgery and an increased seniority of medical care associated with overnight pre-operative assessment of patients by anaesthetic trainees. Nevertheless, urgent cases continued to be delayed unnecessarily. A classification of delays was developed from existing guidelines and their incidence was audited. The results were disseminated to involved directorates. A repeat of the audit demonstrated a significant decrease in delays (p = 0.001), a significant increase in the availability of surgeons (p = 0.001) and a significant decrease in the median waiting time for urgent surgery compared to the first audit cycle and a previous standard (p < 0.01). We conclude that auditing delays and disseminating the results of the audit significantly decreases delays and median waiting times for urgent surgery because of improved surgical availability.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18477270     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05441.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anaesthesia        ISSN: 0003-2409            Impact factor:   6.955


  4 in total

Review 1.  The perioperative surgical home (PSH): a comprehensive review of US and non-US studies shows predominantly positive quality and cost outcomes.

Authors:  Bita A Kash; Yichen Zhang; Kayla M Cline; Terri Menser; Thomas R Miller
Journal:  Milbank Q       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 4.911

2.  Understanding how and why audits work in improving the quality of hospital care: A systematic realist review.

Authors:  Lisanne Hut-Mossel; Kees Ahaus; Gera Welker; Rijk Gans
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-03-31       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Central Venous Line Placement prior to Gastric Bypass Improves Operating Room Efficiency.

Authors:  D Wayne Overby; Geoffrey P Kohn; Karen J Colton; Joseph M Stavas; Robert G Dixon; Anthony Passannante; Timothy M Farrell
Journal:  ISRN Surg       Date:  2012-07-08

4.  Incidence and root causes of delays in emergency orthopaedic procedures: a single-centre experience of 36,017 consecutive cases over seven years.

Authors:  Ulla Caesar; Jon Karlsson; Elisabeth Hansson
Journal:  Patient Saf Surg       Date:  2018-01-11
  4 in total

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