Literature DB >> 18475417

Single-blind, prospective, randomized study of cefmetazole and cefoxitin in the treatment of postcesarean endometritis.

A Chatwani1, M Martens, D A Grimes, M Chatterjee, M Noah, M M Stamp-Cole, K T Perry.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of cefmetazole given by IV push with that of parenterally administered cefoxitin for the treatment of endometritis following cesarean delivery.
METHODS: In a single-blind, multicenter, prospective, randomized study, 355 patients with endometritis after cesarean delivery were enrolled and received medication. Administered was either cefmetazole sodium, 2 g by IV push over 1 min q 8 h, or cefoxitin sodium, 2 g IV q 6 h in a 2:1 ratio. The patients were followed for clinical responses and side effects.
RESULTS: The cure rate for cefmetazole was 89% and for cefoxitin it was 79% (P = 0.006). The adverse events were similar in both groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Cefmetazole was significantly more effective than cefoxitin in the treatment of endometritis following cesarean delivery.

Entities:  

Year:  1995        PMID: 18475417      PMCID: PMC2364413          DOI: 10.1155/S1064744995000263

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 1064-7449


  20 in total

1.  Antimicrobial formulary management: a case study in a teaching hospital.

Authors:  D B Wright
Journal:  Pharmacotherapy       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 4.705

2.  Antimicrobial activity of cefmetazole (CS-1170) and recommendations for susceptibility testing by disk diffusion, dilution, and anaerobic methods.

Authors:  R N Jones; A L Barry; P C Fuchs; C Thornsberry
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections: a comparative study of cefmetazole and cefoxitin.

Authors:  E Frank; S L Phillips; T Gupta; N Bavishi; K K Casey
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 5.790

4.  Controlled comparison of cefmetazole with cefoxitin for prophylaxis in elective cholecystectomy.

Authors:  T V Berne; A E Yellin; M D Appleman; M A Gill; F C Chenella; P N Heseltine
Journal:  Surg Gynecol Obstet       Date:  1990-02

Review 5.  Role of new cephamycins in the management of obstetric and gynecologic infections.

Authors:  R N Jones
Journal:  J Reprod Med       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 0.142

6.  Comparative intraoperative concentrations of two cephalosporins with activity against anaerobic bacteria.

Authors:  J T DiPiro; J E Connors; T A Bowden; J A Stanfield; B M Lampert; J T Stewart
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 5.790

7.  Comparison of cefoxitin and ceftizoxime in a hospital therapeutic interchange program.

Authors:  S Martinusen; D Chen; L Frighetto; D Bunz; H G Stiver; P J Jewesson
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1993-04-01       Impact factor: 8.262

8.  Randomized, double-blind study of cefotetan and cefoxitin in post-cesarean section endometritis.

Authors:  R R MacGregor; A L Graziani; P Samuels
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 8.661

9.  Comparative efficacy and safety of cefmetazole or cefoxitin in the prevention of postoperative infection following vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy.

Authors:  S Roy; J Wilkins; E Galaif; C Azen
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 5.790

Review 10.  Review of the in-vitro spectrum and characteristics of cefmetazole (CS-1170).

Authors:  R N Jones
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 5.790

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Antibiotic regimens for postpartum endometritis.

Authors:  A Dhanya Mackeen; Roger E Packard; Erika Ota; Linda Speer
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2015-02-02
  1 in total

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