Literature DB >> 18457865

Efficacy of letrozole in the treatment of recurrent platinum- and taxane-resistant high-grade cancer of the ovary or peritoneum.

Pedro T Ramirez1, Kathleen M Schmeler, Michael R Milam, Brian M Slomovitz, Judith A Smith, John J Kavanagh, Michael Deavers, Charles Levenback, Robert L Coleman, David M Gershenson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of letrozole in patients with recurrent platinum- and taxane-resistant estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) high-grade cancer of the ovary or peritoneum.
METHODS: A single-institution, phase II study was performed in women with recurrent ER+ epithelial carcinoma of the ovary or peritoneum. All patients had measurable disease. Letrozole was administered at a dose of 2.5 mg orally once daily until disease progression or toxicity occurred.
RESULTS: Thirty-three patients were enrolled. The median age was 63 years (range, 38 to 83 years). Twenty-three patients (74%) had received three or more prior chemotherapy regimens. The 31 patients evaluable for response received a total of 81 cycles (4 weeks/cycle) of therapy (range, 1 to 14 cycles/patient). The median treatment duration was 8 weeks (range, 4 to 52 weeks). None of the patients had a complete response (CR), 1 (3%) had a partial response (PR), and 7 (23%) had stable disease (SD). The median duration of clinical benefit (SD and PR) was 9 weeks (range, 7 to 46 weeks). The median follow-up for all patients was 25 weeks. All patients were evaluable for toxicity. The most common adverse effects were fatigue (36%) and diaphoresis (21%). No grade 3 or 4 toxicities were reported, and no patients discontinued treatment owing to adverse effects. Eighteen patients (58%) went on to receive additional therapy with other agents.
CONCLUSION: In patients with ER-positive, platinum- and taxane-resistant high-grade ovarian and primary peritoneal cancer treated with letrozole, 26% derived a clinical benefit (SD and PR).

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18457865     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.03.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  26 in total

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Authors:  David M Gershenson; Charlotte C Sun; Revathy B Iyer; Anais L Malpica; John J Kavanagh; Diane C Bodurka; Kathleen Schmeler; Michael Deavers
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Review 6.  Overcoming platinum resistance in ovarian carcinoma.

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Review 8.  Hormonal treatment in recurrent and metastatic gynaecological cancers: a review of the current literature.

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Review 9.  Hormone response in ovarian cancer: time to reconsider as a clinical target?

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Review 10.  New insights on the role of hormonal therapy in ovarian cancer.

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