Literature DB >> 18454813

Dairy and weight loss hypothesis: an evaluation of the clinical trials.

Amy Joy Lanou1, Neal D Barnard.   

Abstract

This review evaluates evidence from clinical trials that assessed the effect of dairy product or calcium intake, with or without concomitant energy restriction, on body weight and adiposity. Of 49 randomized trials assessing the effect of dairy products or calcium supplementation on body weight, 41 showed no effect, two demonstrated weight gain, one showed a lower rate of gain, and five showed weight loss. Four of 24 trials report differential fat loss. Consequently, the majority of the current evidence from clinical trials does not support the hypothesis that calcium or dairy consumption aids in weight or fat loss.

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Year:  2008        PMID： 18454813     DOI： 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00032.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nutr Rev        ISSN： 0029-6643            Impact factor:   7.110


  19 in total

1.  Dietary intakes associated with successful weight loss and maintenance during the Weight Loss Maintenance trial.

Authors:  Catherine M Champagne; Stephanie T Broyles; Laura D Moran; Katherine C Cash; Erma J Levy; Pao-Hwa Lin; Bryan C Batch; Lillian F Lien; Kristine L Funk; Arlene Dalcin; Catherine Loria; Valerie H Myers
Journal:  J Am Diet Assoc       Date:  2011-12

2.  Whole milk compared with reduced-fat milk and childhood overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Shelley M Vanderhout; Mary Aglipay; Nazi Torabi; Peter Jüni; Bruno R da Costa; Catherine S Birken; Deborah L O'Connor; Kevin E Thorpe; Jonathon L Maguire
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2020-02-01       Impact factor: 7.045

3.  The effect of increasing dairy calcium intake of adolescent girls on changes in body fat and weight.

Authors:  Joan M Lappe; Donald J McMahon; Ann Laughlin; Corrine Hanson; Jean Claude Desmangles; Margaret Begley; Misty Schwartz
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2017-03-15       Impact factor: 7.045

4.  Components of a cardioprotective diet: new insights.

Authors:  Dariush Mozaffarian; Lawrence J Appel; Linda Van Horn
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2011-06-21       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men.

Authors:  Dariush Mozaffarian; Tao Hao; Eric B Rimm; Walter C Willett; Frank B Hu
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2011-06-23       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Associations between lactase persistence and the metabolic syndrome in a cross-sectional study in the Canary Islands.

Authors:  Ricardo Almon; Eva E Alvarez-Leon; Peter Engfeldt; Lluís Serra-Majem; Anders Magnuson; Torbjörn K Nilsson
Journal:  Eur J Nutr       Date:  2009-10-22       Impact factor: 5.614

7.  Effects of calcium supplementation on body weight and adiposity in overweight and obese adults: a randomized trial.

Authors:  Jack A Yanovski; Shamik J Parikh; Lisa B Yanoff; Blakeley I Denkinger; Karim A Calis; James C Reynolds; Nancy G Sebring; Teresa McHugh
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2009-06-16       Impact factor: 25.391

8.  Cardiovascular effects of calcium supplementation.

Authors:  I R Reid; M J Bolland; A Avenell; A Grey
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2011-03-16       Impact factor: 4.507

9.  Effects of a fibre-enriched milk drink on insulin and glucose levels in healthy subjects.

Authors:  Netta Lummela; Riina A Kekkonen; Tiina Jauhiainen; Taru K Pilvi; Tuula Tuure; Salme Järvenpää; Johan G Eriksson; Riitta Korpela
Journal:  Nutr J       Date:  2009-10-01       Impact factor: 3.271

10.  Effect of dairy and non-dairy calcium on fecal fat excretion in lactose digester and maldigester obese adults.

Authors:  M S Buchowski; M Aslam; C Dossett; C Dorminy; L Choi; S Acra
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2009-10-13       Impact factor: 5.095
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