Literature DB >> 18448829

Succination of proteins by fumarate: mechanism of inactivation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in diabetes.

Matthew Blatnik1, Suzanne R Thorpe, John W Baynes.   

Abstract

S-(2-succinyl)cysteine (2SC) is a chemical modification of proteins formed by a Michael addition reaction between the Krebs cycle intermediate, fumarate, and thiol groups in protein--a process known as succination of protein. Succination causes irreversible inactivation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) in vitro. GAPDH was immunoprecipitated from muscle of diabetic rats, then analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectroscopy. Succination of GAPDH was increased in muscle of diabetic rats, and the extent of succination correlated strongly with the decrease in specific activity of the enzyme. We propose that 2SC is a biomarker of mitochondrial and oxidative stress in diabetes and that succination of GAPDH and other thiol proteins may provide the chemical link between glucotoxicity and the pathogenesis of diabetic complications.

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18448829      PMCID: PMC2423376          DOI: 10.1196/annals.1433.047

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci        ISSN: 0077-8923            Impact factor:   5.691


  10 in total

1.  Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycaemic damage.

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2000-04-13       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Proteomic analysis of the site specificity of glycation and carboxymethylation of ribonuclease.

Authors:  Jonathan W C Brock; Davinia J S Hinton; William E Cotham; Thomas O Metz; Suzanne R Thorpe; John W Baynes; Jennifer M Ames
Journal:  J Proteome Res       Date:  2003 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.466

3.  The pathobiology of diabetic complications: a unifying mechanism.

Authors:  Michael Brownlee
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 9.461

4.  S-(2-Succinyl)cysteine: a novel chemical modification of tissue proteins by a Krebs cycle intermediate.

Authors:  Nathan L Alderson; Yuping Wang; Matthew Blatnik; Norma Frizzell; Michael D Walla; Timothy J Lyons; Nadja Alt; James A Carson; Ryoji Nagai; Suzanne R Thorpe; John W Baynes
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  2006-03-22       Impact factor: 4.013

5.  The hyperglycemia-induced inflammatory response in adipocytes: the role of reactive oxygen species.

Authors:  Ying Lin; Anders H Berg; Puneeth Iyengar; Tony K T Lam; Adria Giacca; Terry P Combs; Michael W Rajala; Xueliang Du; Brent Rollman; Weijie Li; Meredith Hawkins; Nir Barzilai; Christopher J Rhodes; I George Fantus; Michael Brownlee; Philipp E Scherer
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7.  Succination of protein thiols during adipocyte maturation: a biomarker of mitochondrial stress.

Authors:  Ryoji Nagai; Jonathan W Brock; Matthew Blatnik; John E Baatz; Jennifer Bethard; Michael D Walla; Suzanne R Thorpe; John W Baynes; Norma Frizzell
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2007-08-28       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 8.  A mechanistic view of mitochondrial death decision pores.

Authors:  J E Belizário; J Alves; J M Occhiucci; M Garay-Malpartida; A Sesso
Journal:  Braz J Med Biol Res       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.590

9.  Inactivation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by fumarate in diabetes: formation of S-(2-succinyl)cysteine, a novel chemical modification of protein and possible biomarker of mitochondrial stress.

Authors:  Matthew Blatnik; Norma Frizzell; Suzanne R Thorpe; John W Baynes
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  2007-10-12       Impact factor: 9.461

10.  Inhibition of GAPDH activity by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activates three major pathways of hyperglycemic damage in endothelial cells.

Authors:  Xueliang Du; Takeshi Matsumura; Diane Edelstein; Luciano Rossetti; Zsuzsanna Zsengellér; Csaba Szabó; Michael Brownlee
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 14.808

  10 in total
  32 in total

1.  Identification of a metabolic disposal route for the oncometabolite S-(2-succino)cysteine in Bacillus subtilis.

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Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2018-04-06       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 2.  The succinated proteome.

Authors:  Eric D Merkley; Thomas O Metz; Richard D Smith; John W Baynes; Norma Frizzell
Journal:  Mass Spectrom Rev       Date:  2013-09-30       Impact factor: 10.946

3.  Tolerance of DNA Replication Stress Is Promoted by Fumarate Through Modulation of Histone Demethylation and Enhancement of Replicative Intermediate Processing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

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Review 4.  Features and regulation of non-enzymatic post-translational modifications.

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Review 7.  Fumarate hydratase in cancer: A multifaceted tumour suppressor.

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Review 8.  Cardiac anaplerosis in health and disease: food for thought.

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