| Literature DB >> 18431618 |
William H George1, Kelly Cue Davis, Jeanette Norris, Julia R Heiman, Susan A Stoner, Rebecca L Schacht, Christian S Hendershot, Kelly F Kajumulo.
Abstract
Three experiments supported the idea that alcohol fosters sexual risk-taking in men and women, in part, through its effects on sexual arousal. In Experiment 1, increasing alcohol dosage (target blood alcohol levels of .00, .04, .08%) heightened men's and women's risk-taking intentions. Alcohol's effect was indirect via increased subjective sexual arousal; also, men exhibited greater risk-taking than women. In Experiment 2, an extended dosage range (target blood alcohol levels of .00, .06, .08, .10%) heightened men's risk-taking intentions. Alcohol's effect again was indirect via subjective arousal. Physiological sexual arousal, which was unaffected by alcohol, increased risk-taking via increased subjective arousal. In Experiment 3, alcohol increased women's risk-taking indirectly via subjective arousal, but alcohol-attenuated physiological arousal had no effect on risk-taking. Implications for alcohol myopia theory and prevention interventions are discussed.Entities:
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Year: 2008 PMID: 18431618 PMCID: PMC3571090 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-008-9346-9
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Sex Behav ISSN: 0004-0002